Grundinformationen
- Standard-SMILES
CCCNCC(O)COc1ccccc1C(=O)CCc1ccccc1- InChIKey
JWHAUXFOSRPERK-UHFFFAOYSA-N- Summenformel
- C21H27NO3
- Durchschnittliche Molmasse
- 341,444 g/mol
Namen und Bezeichner
- Bevorzugter Name
- Paraffin wax
- Lokaler Name
- Paraffinwachse und Kohlenwasserstoffwachse
- Englischer Name
- Paraffin wax
- Summenformel
- C21H27NO3
- Molmasse
- 341.44398
Namen und Synonyme
Datenbank-Bezeichner
- CAS
8002-74-2
Eigenschaften
Physikochemische Eigenschaften
- Schmelzpunkt
- 58 · 58-62 °C ((ASTM D 87))
- Siedepunkt
- 322 °C · 322 °C
- Dichte
- 0.82 g/mL · 0.82 g/mL at 20 °C
- Dampfdruck
- 0.1 hPa · <0.1 hPa ( 20 °C)
- FEMA
- 3216 · 3216 | PARAFFIN WAX
- Brechungsindex
- 20 · n20/D 1.45
- Flammpunkt
- 113 °C · 113 °C
- storage temp.
- 30 °C · Store below +30°C.
- Löslichkeit
- Soluble in chloroform, ether, volatile oils, and most warm fixed oils; slightly soluble in ethanol; practically insoluble in acetone, ethanol (95%), and water. Paraffin can be mixed with most waxes if melted and cooled.
- Aggregatzustand
- extra-low viscosity oil
- Farbe
- white
- Geruch (Odor)
- odorless
- PH
- 7 · 7
- Explosionsgrenze
- 0.6 · 0.6-6.5%(V)
- Geruchsart
- odorless
- Dielectric constant
- 2.1 · 2.1-2.5(0.0℃)
- Kosmetik-Inhaltsstoffe Funktionen
- SKIN CONDITIONINGVISCOSITY CONTROLLINGABRASIVEFRAGRANCEEMULSION STABILISINGBINDINGPERFUMING
- InChIKey
- JWHAUXFOSRPERK-UHFFFAOYSA-N
- CAS Datenbank
- 8002 · 8002-74-2
- EPA chemische Informationen
- Paraffin waxes and Hydrocarbon waxes (8002-74-2)
Sicherheit und Regulatorisches
Sicherheitsdaten
- OEB
- B
- OEL
- TWA: 2 mg/m3
- wgk
- -
- tsca
- TSCA listed
- hs_code
- 27101999
- RTECS-Nr.
- RV0350000
- Toxizität
- LD50 orally in Rabbit: > 5000 mg/kg LD50 dermal Rabbit > 3600 mg/kg
- Speicherklasse
- 13 - Non Combustible Solids
- Selbstentzündungstemperatur
- >300 °C
Chemie und Industrie
Anwendungen
BeschreibungParaffin wax, also commonly called ‘paraffin’, is a colourless or white, tasteless, odourless, translucent waxy solid. Paraffin wax has a typical melting point between about 46°C and 68°C. Pure paraffin wax is a combustible substance and insoluble in water but soluble in petroleum solvents and stable under normal conditions of use. Paraffin has been identified as an excellent electrical insulator. It is also used in the manufacturing of paraffin papers, candles, food packaging materials, varnishes, floor polishes, to extract perfumes from flowers, in lubricants, and cosmetics. It is also used in water-proofing wood, and cork.
VerwendenParaffin wax, or hard wax, is a mixture of solid hydrocarbons, mainly alkanes. Paraffinwaxcan beadded to medicinal agents. Petroleumwax and petrolatum are the only hydrocarbons permitted for use in food products. Paraffin wax is used as a household wax and extensively as a coating for food containers and wrappers.
Vor- und nachgelagerte Produkte
Vorgelagerte Rohstoffe
Nachgelagerte Produkte
Anbieter50 Anbieter
Ergänzende Hinweise
DefinitionA solid mixture of hydrocarbons, obtained from petroleum.
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