Beteiligte Stoffe
| Rolle | Name | HCID | Einwaage |
|---|
| Edukt | Acrylamide | HCID 6579 | — |
| Edukt | Acrylic Acid | HCID 6581 | — |
| Edukt | Sodium Hydroxide | HCID 14798 | — |
| Edukt | 2-Hydroxypropyl acrylate | HCID 61249 | — |
| Edukt | Ammonium Persulfate | HCID 62648 | — |
| Edukt | Sodium Lauryl Sulfate | HCID 3423265 | — |
| Lösungsmittel | Acetone | HCID 180 | — |
| Lösungsmittel | Methanol | HCID 887 | — |
| Produkt | Acrylamide | HCID 6579 | — |
| Produkt | Sodium acrylate 2-hydroxypropyl acrylate | HCID 86737734 | — |
Reaktionsschritte
A terpolymer of sodium acrylate-2-hydroxypropyl acrylate and acrylamide was prepared utilizing an emulsion polymerization process. The mole ratios of acrylic acid to acrylamide, mole percent of 2-hydroxypropyl acrylate and molecular size were varied by controlling the reaction parameters. Six representative samples of the terpolymer were prepared with the compositions of the various terpolymers being estimated based upon their total nitrogen content. In the reaction, ammonium persulfate was utilized as the polymerization initiator or catalyst. Reagent grade acetone and reagent grade anhydrous methanol were utilized to form the solvent. The emulsifier was sodium lauryl sulfate, and 2 N aqueous sodium hydroxide was utilized to neutralize the reactants. The dried products were thereafter milled and passed through a number 30 mesh screen. The reaction was conducted over a period of three hours at a reaction temperature of about 60° C.
Herkunft & Nachweise
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
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| Patentnummer | US04309329 |
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| Quelldatensatz | uspto-grants-1982_01 |
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| ORD ID | ord-bba8ba5f4c674effba9024936ea21e88 |
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| Quellennotiz | uspto-grants-1982_01 |
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