Beteiligte Stoffe
| Rolle | Name | HCID | Einwaage |
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| Edukt | Pyridine | HCID 1049 | — |
| Edukt | Benzeneacetonitrile, alpha-hydroxy-3-phenoxy-, (alphaS)- | HCID 93218 | — |
| Edukt | cis-3-(2,2-Dichlorovinyl)-2,2-dimethylcyclopropylcarbonyl chloride | HCID 12617358 | — |
| Lösungsmittel | Toluene | HCID 1140 | — |
| Produkt | alpha-Cypermethrin 1-Epimeric Mixture | HCID 9801977 | 106,1% |
Reaktionsschritte
A mixture of 468.6 g (2.08 moles) (cyano)(3-phenoxyphenyl)methanol and 2500 ml toluene was placed in a flask and heated to 40° C. During an 80-85 minute period, 509 g (2.24 moles) of (cis)-3-(2,2-dichloroethenyl)-2,2-dimethylcyclopropanecarbonyl chloride prepared as described in Step B, and 186 g (2.35 moles) of pyridine were added under nitrogen. Upon completion of the addition, the reaction mixture was stirred 2.5 hours at 40° C. After cooling, the reaction mixture was washed successively with 1000 ml of water, 1000 ml of 1 N hydrochloric acid, 1000 ml of 1 N sodium hydroxide, twice with water, and once with an aqueous solution of sodium chloride. After being dried over magnesium sulfate, the solution was filtered through Celite and the solvent stripped using a rotary evaporator. Residual solvent was removed in a vacuum oven. A total of 918.3 g of 93.6% (cyano)(3-phenoxyphenyl)methyl cis-3-(2,2dichloroethenyl)-2,2-dimethylcyclopropanecarboxylate was obtained.
Herkunft & Nachweise
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
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| Patentnummer | US04308279 |
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| Quelldatensatz | uspto-grants-1981_12 |
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| ORD ID | ord-6950a2ed40db4e91ae825f4b665310af |
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| Quellennotiz | uspto-grants-1981_12 |
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