Beteiligte Stoffe
| Rolle | Name | HCID | Einwaage |
|---|
| Edukt | Pyridine | HCID 1049 | — |
| Edukt | Trifluoroacetic anhydride | HCID 9845 | — |
| Edukt | Hydroxyamine hydrochloride | HCID 443297 | — |
| Edukt | Methyl 4-bromo-5-formylthiophene-2-carboxylate | HCID 19261560 | — |
| Lösungsmittel | Hydrochloric Acid | HCID 313 | — |
| Lösungsmittel | Ethanol | HCID 702 | — |
| Lösungsmittel | Water | HCID 962 | — |
| Lösungsmittel | Acetonitrile | HCID 6342 | — |
| Lösungsmittel | Ethyl Acetate | HCID 8857 | — |
| Produkt | Methyl 4-bromo-5-cyanothiophene-2-carboxylate | HCID 68825822 | 94,6% |
Reaktionsschritte
To a solution of 16.48 g (66.17 mmol) of methyl 4-bromo-5-formylthiophene-2-carboxylate in 165 mL of acetonitrile was added 5.06 g (72.78 mmol) of hydroxylamine hydrochloride. To this suspension 32.05 mL (397 mmol) of pyridine was added dropwise over a period of 20 min at 20-25° C. After 90 min stirring, neat trifluoroacetic anhydride (22.5 mL, 158.8 mmol) was dropped in over 30 min at room temperature. After 2.5 hours stirring, the reaction mass was poured in a mixture of HCl 0.5 M (200 mL) and ethyl acetate (150 mL); the aqueous layer was extracted again with 150 mL of ethyl acetate. The combined organic extracts were concentrated under reduced pressure and washed again with 120 mL of HCl 1 M. The organic was concentrated under vacuum to afford a raw solid product. This crude material was taken up in 75 mL of ethanol and treated with 75 mL of water under efficient stirring. The resulting suspension was cooled to 0/+4° C., then filtered off to afford 15.4 g of product as light cream solid.
Herkunft & Nachweise
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
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| Patentnummer | US07485661B2 |
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| Quelldatensatz | uspto-grants-2009_02 |
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| ORD ID | ord-560e1ea9d42a4f68a48b2e3eecfbbe57 |
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| Quellennotiz | uspto-grants-2009_02 |
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