Beteiligte Stoffe
| Rolle | Name | HCID | Einwaage |
|---|
| Edukt | Methanol | HCID 887 | — |
| Edukt | Lauryldimethylamine | HCID 8168 | — |
| Edukt | 1-Bromo-4-chlorobutane | HCID 81364 | — |
| Lösungsmittel | 1-Butanol | HCID 263 | — |
| Produkt | 4-Chlorobutyldimethyldodecylammonium bromide | HCID 15870133 | — |
Reaktionsschritte
Into a 1000 mL, round-bottomed flask equipped with air condensers and a magnetic stirring plate was charged N,N-dimethyldodecylamine (308.8 grams, 1.45 moles), 1-bromo-4-chlorobutane (249.98 grams, 1.45 moles) and 300 mL of methanol. The reaction was maintained at 65° C. for 48 hours. Solvent was removed by rotary evaporation under reduced pressure to yield brown oil. To the oil was added 100 ml of 1-butanol. The mixture was distilled under vacuum at 30° C. to 50° C. until distillate stopped collecting. Yield 384.47 grams (0.99 moles, 69%).
Herkunft & Nachweise
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
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| Patentnummer | US05969090 |
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| Quelldatensatz | uspto-grants-1999_10 |
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| ORD ID | ord-74ff00c009b54c758024aa6efd727c8a |
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| Quellennotiz | uspto-grants-1999_10 |
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