Beteiligte Stoffe
| Rolle | Name | HCID | Einwaage |
|---|
| Edukt | Ethanol | HCID 702 | — |
| Edukt | Ethyl chloroformate | HCID 10928 | — |
| Edukt | Hydroxyacetic acid--2-hydroxypropanoic acid (1/1) | HCID 36797 | — |
| Lösungsmittel | Water | HCID 962 | — |
| Lösungsmittel | Dichloromethane | HCID 6344 | — |
| Lösungsmittel | Triethylamine | HCID 8471 | — |
| Produkt | Ethyl ester of lactic acid glycolic acid | HCID 131719795 | 146,4% |
Reaktionsschritte
9 g of a lactic acid/glycolic acid copolymer having a weight-average molecular weight of about 7,500 (lactic acid/glycolic acid=75/25 (mol %)) (Wako Pure Chemical Industries, Ltd.) was dissolved in a mixed solvent consisting of 20 ml of dichloromethane and 20 ml of ethanol. While thus obtained solution was cooled and stirred, 0.45 ml of triethyl amine, 0.29 ml of ethyl chloroformate and 0.36 g of N,N-dimethylaminopyridine were added. After the resulting mixture was stirred for another 2 hours, 50 ml of dichloromethane and 50 ml of water were added and then dichloromethane phase was separated. The dichloromethane phase was washed 2 times with 50 ml of 10% ethanol-water, and then dried with magnesium sulfate. After magnesium sulfate was separated by filtration, the mixture was concentrated to dryness under reduced pressure to yield 7.7 g of the ethyl ester of lactic acid/glycolic acid copolymer.
Herkunft & Nachweise
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
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| Patentnummer | US05594091 |
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| Quelldatensatz | uspto-grants-1997_01 |
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| ORD ID | ord-38b6023ee63b4506908dd3ebfbe2100e |
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| Quellennotiz | uspto-grants-1997_01 |
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