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HRID 28446Erstellt: 24. Oktober 2026

Diisopropylamine → tert-Butyl (4R)-4,8-dimethylnonanoate

https://huagongshe.com/de/reaction/28446

Reaktionsgleichung

Beteiligte Stoffe

RolleNameHCIDEinwaage
EduktDiisopropylamineHCID 7912—
Edukttert-Butyl acetateHCID 10908—
Edukt(R)-1-iodo-2,6-dimethyl heptaneHCID 86589986—
EduktButyllithiumHCID 178418339—
LösungsmittelPentaneHCID 8003—
LösungsmittelTetrahydrofuranHCID 8028—
LösungsmittelHexamethylphosphoramideHCID 12679—
Produkttert-Butyl (4R)-4,8-dimethylnonanoateHCID 7140610487,4%

Reaktionsbedingungen

Temperatur-78 °C

Reaktionsschritte

To diisopropyl amine (0.827 mL, 5.9 mmol) in THF (8 mL) at −78° C. was added nBuLi (2.65 mL of a 2.6 M solution in pentane). The solution was stirred for 30 min at −78° C., followed by the addition of t-butyl acetate (0.8 mL, 5.9 mmol). The mixture was stirred at −78° C. for 2 h, and then (R)-1-iodo-2,6-dimethyl heptane (0.3 g, 1.18 mmol) and HMPA (1.5 mL) in THF (1 mL) was added. The reaction was stirred at −78° C. and allowed to slowly reach ambient temperature overnight, then heated at 35° C. to drive the reaction to completion. The reaction was quenched by the addition of ammonium chloride (saturated aqueous solution), and the mixture was extracted with EtOAc (2×10 mL). The organics were combined, washed with water, dried (MgSO4), filtered and concentrated. Silica gel chromatography (98/2 hexane/EtOAc) provided 0.25 g of (4R)-4,8-dimethyl nonanoic acid t-butyl ester.

Herkunft & Nachweise

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
PatentnummerUS07419981B2
Quelldatensatzuspto-grants-2008_09
ORD IDord-a13be158e5914198bcadb8459976a690
Quellennotizuspto-grants-2008_09