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HRID 31613Erstellt: 23. Oktober 2026

Nitric Acid → 4-Nitro-2,3,5-trimethylpyridine, 1-oxide

https://huagongshe.com/de/reaction/31613

Reaktionsgleichung

Beteiligte Stoffe

RolleNameHCIDEinwaage
EduktNitric AcidHCID 944—
EduktSulfuric AcidHCID 1118—
Edukt2,3,5-Trimethyl-1-oxidopyridin-1-iumHCID 10486907—
Produkt4-Nitro-2,3,5-trimethylpyridine, 1-oxideHCID 1121761193,1%

Reaktionsbedingungen

Temperatur80 °C

Reaktionsschritte

The 2,3,5-trimethylpyridine1-oxide (11.0 g, 80.2 mmol) obtained in the step (11b) was mixed with sulfuric acid (34.1 g, 348 mmol). After fuming nitric acid (5.50 ml, 133 mmol) was added dropwise to this mixture at room temperature, the mixture was stirred at 80° C. for 9 hours. The reaction mixture was cooled to room temperature and thereafter poured into ice. The obtained aqueous solution was extracted with chloroform three times. Organic layers were combined and dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate, filtered and concentrated to obtain the title compound (13.6 g, yield: 93.1%) as a yellow solid.

Herkunft & Nachweise

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
PatentnummerUS07425634B2
Quelldatensatzuspto-grants-2008_09
ORD IDord-e3543f00d349451ab8e265392c8c426b
Quellennotizuspto-grants-2008_09