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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemie-Druckbericht · Nur für Forschungszwecke
HRID 471589Erstellt: 24. Oktober 2026

Ammonium Hydroxide → 2-Amino-4-methylbenzonitrile

https://huagongshe.com/de/reaction/471589

Reaktionsgleichung

Beteiligte Stoffe

RolleNameHCIDEinwaage
EduktAmmonium HydroxideHCID 14923—
Edukt2-Bromo-4-methylbenzonitrileHCID 820802—
EduktHCID 178418546HCID 178418546—
LösungsmittelN-methyl-2-pyrrolidoneHCID 13387—
Produkt2-Amino-4-methylbenzonitrileHCID 280127688%

Reaktionsbedingungen

Temperatur0 °C

Reaktionsschritte

A solution of 2-bromo-4-methylbenzonitrile (2.0 g, 10.7 mmol) and CuCN (1.92 g, 21.4 mmol) in NMP (10 mL) was reacted in a microwave for 20 min at 200° C. Upon completion the reaction was cooled to 0° C., and 15% aqueous NH4OH (215 mL) was slowly added. The mixture was stirred at rt for 30 min, then extracted with CH2Cl2. The organic layer was washed with H2O, brine, dried over MgSO4, filtered and concentrated. The residue was purified by flash chromatography (3:1 Hexane:EtOAc) to provide 2-amino-4-methylbenzonitrile (1.24 g, 88%). 1H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3) δ 1.45 (s, 3H), 5.70 (m, 1H), 5.84 (m, 1H), 6.41 (d, J=8.0 Hz, 1H).

Herkunft & Nachweise

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
PatentnummerUS08633186B2
Quelldatensatzuspto-grants-2014_01
ORD IDord-2e355610288649758aedb4884ecb2884
Quellennotizuspto-grants-2014_01