Beteiligte Stoffe
| Rolle | Name | HCID | Einwaage |
|---|
| Edukt | Benzaldehyde | HCID 240 | — |
| Edukt | Hydrochloric Acid | HCID 313 | — |
| Edukt | 2-Pyridinemethanamine | HCID 19509 | — |
| Edukt | Cyclohexylmethyl methanesulfonate | HCID 19963751 | — |
| Edukt | Potassium tert-butoxide | HCID 23665647 | — |
| Lösungsmittel | Water | HCID 962 | — |
| Lösungsmittel | tert-Butyl methyl ether | HCID 15413 | — |
| Produkt | 2-Cyclohexyl-1-(pyridin-2-YL)ethanamine | HCID 9794255 | 40,2% |
Reaktionsschritte
To 465 g (4.3 moles) of 2-(aminomethyl) pyridine was added with stirring 456 g (4.3 moles) of benzaldehyde. The temperature was increased to 70°-80° C. The mixture was diluted with 2 L of MTBE and the water was removed by stirring the solution with 200 g of sodium sulfate overnight. The mixture was filtered and washed with 2 L of MTBE. To remove the remaining water, 100 g of molecular sieves were added. To the mixture was added 483 g (4.3 moles) potassium t-butoxide in portions followed by 842 g (4.38 moles) of cyclohexylmethyl methanesulfonate. After 10-20 hours, the mixture was hydrolyzed by the addition of 5 L water containing 720 mL of hydrochloric acid. The organic phase was separated and discarded. The aqueous phase was washed with 0.5 L of methylene chloride and basified with 0.5 L of ammonium hydroxide. The product was extracted with petroleum ether to yield 452 g of crude mine. The amine was purified by vacuum distillation at 88° C. and 0.5 Torr to give 353 g (35%) of 1-(R,S)-(2-pyridyl)-2-cyclohexylethylamine.
Herkunft & Nachweise
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
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| Patentnummer | US05616717 |
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| Quelldatensatz | uspto-grants-1997_04 |
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| ORD ID | ord-23414d0e3584429285234f39214914fa |
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| Quellennotiz | uspto-grants-1997_04 |
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