HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemie-Druckbericht · Nur für Forschungszwecke
Sulfuric Acid → Propanoic acid, 3-(nitrooxy)-2,2-bis[(nitrooxy)methyl]-
Beteiligte Stoffe
| Rolle | Name | HCID | Einwaage |
|---|---|---|---|
| Edukt | Sulfuric Acid | HCID 1118 | — |
| Edukt | Pentaerythritol, trinitrate | HCID 15353 | — |
| Edukt | Bisulfite | HCID 104748 | — |
| Edukt | Potassium Permanganate | HCID 516875 | — |
| Katalysator | Trioctylmethylammonium chloride | HCID 21218 | — |
| Lösungsmittel | Benzene | HCID 241 | — |
| Lösungsmittel | Water | HCID 962 | — |
| Produkt | Propanoic acid, 3-(nitrooxy)-2,2-bis[(nitrooxy)methyl]- | HCID 9882291 | 72% |
Reaktionsschritte
0.0074 mol of KMnO4 is added in portions, with vigorous stirring, to a solution of 0.0037 mol of pentaerythrityl trinitrate (PETriN), 5.5 ml of benzene, 9 ml of water and 0.15 ml of Aliquat® 336. When the addition has ended, the temperature is kept at 15° C. for 2 hours. Aqueous hydrogensulfite solution is then added, the mixture is acidified with H2SO4 and the benzene layer is separated off. After removal of the solvent, 3-nitryloxy-2,2-bis(nitryloxymethyl)propionic acid (Tri-PA) is obtained as a solid residue, which is recrystallized several times from methylene chloride. Yield: 72%.
Herkunft & Nachweise
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
|---|---|
| Patentnummer | US06180664B2 |
| Quelldatensatz | uspto-grants-2001_01 |
| ORD ID | ord-d523d9157cc143ec9dc001aaf4db2333 |
| Quellennotiz | uspto-grants-2001_01 |