Beteiligte Stoffe
| Rolle | Name | HCID | Einwaage |
|---|
| Edukt | Phosphorus oxychloride | HCID 24813 | — |
| Edukt | Chloro-N,N-dimethylformiminium chloride | HCID 77311 | — |
| Edukt | Acetamide, 2-(trimethylsilyl)- | HCID 357676 | — |
| Edukt | 7-Amino-3vinyl-3-cephem-4-carboxylic acid | HCID 12818006 | — |
| Edukt | 4-Chloro-2-[(2-methoxy-2-oxoethoxy)imino]-3-oxobutanoic acid | HCID 24820436 | — |
| Lösungsmittel | Water | HCID 962 | — |
| Lösungsmittel | Dimethylformamide | HCID 6228 | — |
| Lösungsmittel | Tetrahydrofuran | HCID 8028 | — |
| Lösungsmittel | Ethyl Acetate | HCID 8857 | — |
| Produkt | HCID 131714060 | HCID 131714060 | 85% |
Reaktionsschritte
Vilsmeier reagent prepared from N,N-dimethylformamide (3.76 ml) and phosphorus oxychloride (4.46 ml) was suspended in dry tetrahydrofuran (50 ml). To the suspension was added 4-chloro-2-methoxycarbonylmethoxyimino-3-oxobutyric acid (syn isomer) (10.5 g), and the mixture was stirred under ice-cooling to prepare the activated acid solution. This solution was added at a time to a solution of 7-amino-3-vinyl-3-cephem-4-carboxylic acid (10 g) and trimethylsilylacetamide (35 g) in ethyl acetate (110 ml) at -30° C. After the reaction mixture was stirred at -15° C. for an hour, the resultant solution was poured into water (100 ml) and then extracted with ethyl acetate (200 ml). The extract was washed with a saturated aqueous sodium chloride and dried over magnesium sulfate. The solvent was evaporated under reduced pressure and the residue was triturated with diisopropyl ether to give 7-(4-chloro-2-methoxycarbonylmethoxyimino-3-oxobutyramido)-3-vinyl-3-cephem-4-carboxylic acid (syn isomer) (16.75 g).
Herkunft & Nachweise
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
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| Patentnummer | US04731443 |
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| Quelldatensatz | uspto-grants-1988_03 |
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| ORD ID | ord-4fddd52f64f94f689b9b6d6a9e648490 |
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| Quellennotiz | uspto-grants-1988_03 |
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