Beteiligte Stoffe
| Rolle | Name | HCID | Einwaage |
|---|
| Edukt | 1,1-Dichloroethane | HCID 6365 | — |
| Edukt | 2-Hexyldecanoic acid | HCID 32912 | — |
| Edukt | HCID 54131844 | HCID 54131844 | — |
| Produkt | HCID 118037735 | HCID 118037735 | 60% |
Reaktionsschritte
Dinitropropanol (25.5 g, 0.17 mol), 2-hexyldecanoic acid (48.7 g, 0.19 mol) and 50 g of polyphosphoric acid were added to 50 mL of dichloroethane and the resulting mixture was slowly stirred using a stirrer. The solution thus obtained was slowly heated to 70° C. and then reacted for 15 hr (overnight). After the reaction, the temperature of the reactor was lowered to room temperature, and the stirrer was powered off. When the temperature of the reactor was room temperature, the dichloroethane layer was decanted, followed by extraction with a 1 N sodium hydroxide aqueous solution and then distillation under reduced pressure, affording 2,2-dinitropropyl-2-hexyldecanoate (39.6 g, yield: 60%).
Herkunft & Nachweise
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
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| Patentnummer | US09227910B2 |
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| Quelldatensatz | uspto-grants-2016_01 |
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| ORD ID | ord-1ab3c6459ff0497190cbe0f2624b6bf0 |
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| Quellennotiz | uspto-grants-2016_01 |
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