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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemie-Druckbericht · Nur für Forschungszwecke
HRID 746360Erstellt: 24. Oktober 2026

Hydrochloric Acid → 16-Mercaptohexadecanoic acid

https://huagongshe.com/de/reaction/746360

Reaktionsgleichung

Beteiligte Stoffe

RolleNameHCIDEinwaage
EduktHydrochloric AcidHCID 313—
EduktSodium HydroxideHCID 14798—
Edukt16-Bromohexadecanoic acidHCID 620397—
EduktSodiumHCID 5360545—
EduktHCID 178418634HCID 178418634—
LösungsmittelMethanolHCID 887—
Produkt16-Mercaptohexadecanoic acidHCID 352258597,2%

Reaktionsschritte

Under inert atmosphere 2.0 gr of sodium metal suspension (40% in mineral oil) were slowly added to 100 ml of dry methanol at 0° C. At the end of the addition reaction mixture was stirred for 10 min at RT and 1.75 ml (21.58 mmole) of thioacetic acid were added. After additional 10 min of stirring, 30 ml degassed methanolic solution of 6.1 gr (18.19 mmole) of 16bromohexadecanoic acid were added. The resulted mixture was refluxed for 15 hrs, after which, allowed to cool to RT and 50 ml of degassed 1.0 M NaOH aqueous solution were injected. Additional refluxing for 3 hrs required for reaction completion. Resulted reaction mixture was cooled with ice bath and poured, with stirring, into a vessel containing 200 ml of ice water. This mixture was titrated to pH=7 by 1.0 M HCl and extracted with 300 ml of ether. The organic layer was separated, washed with 3×150 ml of water, 150 ml of saturated NaCI aqueous solution and dried over sodium sulfate. After removal of ether material was purified by recrystallization from n-hexane, filtering out and drying over high vacuum. 5.1 gr (97% yield) of the desired product was obtained.

Herkunft & Nachweise

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
PatentnummerUS07393645B2
Quelldatensatzuspto-grants-2008_07
ORD IDord-7d0e5610022d4caa842357aab5998499
Quellennotizuspto-grants-2008_07