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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemie-Druckbericht · Nur für Forschungszwecke
HRID 921606Erstellt: 24. Oktober 2026

Ammonium Chloride → 3-Amino-5-bromo-4-chlorobenzonitrile

https://huagongshe.com/de/reaction/921606

Reaktionsgleichung

Beteiligte Stoffe

RolleNameHCIDEinwaage
EduktAmmonium ChlorideHCID 25517—
Edukt3-Bromo-4-chloro-5-nitrobenzonitrileHCID 86708455—
KatalysatorIronHCID 23925—
LösungsmittelMethanolHCID 887—
LösungsmittelWaterHCID 962—
LösungsmittelTetrahydrofuranHCID 8028—
Produkt3-Amino-5-bromo-4-chlorobenzonitrileHCID 86708456100,3%

Reaktionsschritte

(I1D): A mixture of 3-bromo-4-chloro-5-nitrobenzonitrile (0.99 g, 3.79 mmol), iron (1.057 g, 18.93 mmol) and ammonium chloride (2.025 g, 37.9 mmol) in THF, MeOH and water (60 ml, 1:1:1) was heated to reflux for 1 h. More iron (0.5 g) and NH4Cl (2 g) added, heated for another 2 h and then cooled to room temperature. Filtered off solid, the filtrate was concentrated to remove the organic solvent. The residue was diluted with water, extracted with EtOAc twice, dried and concentrated to dryness. The resulting solid was trituard with EtOAc, solid was filtered off through celite pad and the filtrate was concentrated to give 0.88 g of 3-amino-5-bromo-4-chlorobenzonitrile as yellow solid which was used as such in the next reaction. Intermediate 1: To a solution of 3-amino-5-bromo-4-chlorobenzonitrile (0.88 g, 3.80 mmol) in DCM (25 mL) was added TEA (1.590 mL, 11.41 mmol), BOC2O (1.059 mL, 4.56 mmol) and DMAP (0.464 g, 3.80 mmol). The mixture was stirred at room temperature for 16 h. The reaction mixture was concentrated, the crude product was purified using ISCO silica gel column (24 g, EtOAc/hexane=0-30%) to give 0.667 g of tert-butyl 3-bromo-2-chloro-5-cyanophenylcarbamate as white solid

Herkunft & Nachweise

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
PatentnummerUS09273057B2
Quelldatensatzuspto-grants-2016_03
ORD IDord-64bcece14a95405682b0209f6ed95b9f
Quellennotizuspto-grants-2016_03