HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemie-Druckbericht · Nur für Forschungszwecke
3,4-Dichlorobenzonitrile → 3-Chloro-4-fluorobenzonitrile
Beteiligte Stoffe
| Rolle | Name | HCID | Einwaage |
|---|---|---|---|
| Edukt | 3,4-Dichlorobenzonitrile | HCID 81051 | — |
| Edukt | Potassium Fluoride | HCID 522689 | — |
| Lösungsmittel | Dimethyl Sulfoxide | HCID 679 | — |
| Produkt | 3-Chloro-4-fluorobenzonitrile | HCID 145525 | 92% |
Reaktionsbedingungen
| Temperatur | 170 °C |
|---|
Reaktionsschritte
172 g of 3,4-dichlorobenzonitrile, 200 g of dimethylsulfoxide, 69.6 g of potassium fluoride, and 3.95 g of (N,N-dimethylimidazolidino)tris-(diethylamino)phosphazenium chloride were placed in a 1 liter four-neck flask equipped with anchor stirrer, thermometer, and reflux condenser with bubble counter. The mixture was then heated with stirring to 170° C. and this temperature was maintained for 6 hours. The mixture was then cooled to room temperature, water was added to the reaction mixture in a volumetric ratio of 1:1, and the 3-chloro-4-fluorobenzonitrile that precipitated was isolated by filtration, washing, and drying. 3-Chloro-4-fluorobenzo-nitrile was obtained in a yield of 92% of theory.
Herkunft & Nachweise
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
|---|---|
| Patentnummer | US07091362B2 |
| Quelldatensatz | uspto-grants-2006_08 |
| ORD ID | ord-3f9b2d5d03764f1a87b8b010a3ba32b6 |
| Quellennotiz | uspto-grants-2006_08 |