Basic information
- Standard SMILES
[N-]=[N+]=NP(=O)(Oc1ccccc1)Oc1ccccc1- InChIKey
SORGEQQSQGNZFI-UHFFFAOYSA-N- Molecular formula
- C12H10N3O3P
- Average molar mass
- 275.2 g/mol
Overview
reagent for racemization-free peptide synthesis; structure
Names & identifiers
- Preferred name
- Diphenylphosphoryl azide
- IUPAC
- [azido(phenoxy)phosphoryl]oxybenzene
- English name
- Diphenylphosphoryl azide
- Molecular formula
- C12H10N3O3P
- Molecular weight
- 275.2
Names & synonyms
Show more names
Database identifiers
- CAS
26386-88-9- PubChem CID
- 123414
- DTXSID
DTXSID10949274- UNII
- GXM91165AV
- EC Number
- 247-644-0
- Nikkaji
- J87.297K
Properties
Computed structural properties
- XLogP
- 4.4
- Topological polar surface area
- 49.9 Ų
- Hydrogen bond donors
- 0
- Hydrogen bond acceptors
- 5
- Rotatable bonds
- 5
- Heavy atoms
- 19
- Formal charge
- 0
- Complexity
- 348
Experimental & physicochemical properties
Physicochemical properties
- Boiling point
- 157 °C/0.17 · 157 °C/0.17 mmHg (lit.)
- Density
- 1.277 g/mL · 1.277 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)
- refractive index
- 20 · n20/D 1.551(lit.)
- Flash point
- 230 °F · >230 °F
- storage temp.
- 2 · 2-8°C
- solubility
- Acetonitrile (Slightly), Chloroform (Slightly), Ethyl Acetate (Sparingly)
- form
- Liquid
- Specific Gravity
- 1.277 · 1.277
- color
- slightly yellow
- Water Solubility
- insoluble
- Hydrolytic Sensitivity
- 7 · 7: reacts slowly with moisture/water
- BRN
- 2058967 · 2058967
- Stability
- Stable. Incompatible with acids, strong oxidizing agents.
- InChI
- 1S/C12H10N3O3P/c13-14-15-19(16,17-11-7-3-1-4-8-11)18-12-9-5-2-6-10-12/h1-10H
- InChIKey
- SORGEQQSQGNZFI-UHFFFAOYSA-N
- SMILES
- [N-]=[N+]=NP(=O)(Oc1ccccc1)Oc2ccccc2
- CAS DataBase Reference
- 26386 · 26386-88-9(CAS DataBase Reference)
- FDA UNII
- 91165 AV · GXM91165AV
- NIST Chemistry Reference
- Diphenylphosphoryl azide(26386-88-9)
- UNSPSC Code
- 12352302 · 12352302
- NACRES
- 22 · NA.22
- Symbol(GHS)
- 6 · GHS06
- Signal word
- Danger
- Hazard statements
- 301 · H301+H311+H331-H315-H319-H335
- Precautionary statements
- 261 · P261-P280-P301+P310-P302+P352+P312-P304+P340+P311-P305+P351+P338
- target organs
- Respiratory system
- PPE
- Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves, type ABEK (EN14387) respirator filter
- Hazard Codes
- T
- Risk Statements
- 23 · 23/24/25-36/37/38
- Safety Statements
- 26 · 26-36/37/39-45
- RIDADR
- 3278 · UN 3278 6.1/PG 2
- WGK Germany
- 3 · 3
- F
- 3 · 3-10
- Hazard Note
- Toxic/Keep Cold
- TSCA
- No
- HazardClass
- 6.1 · 6.1
- PackingGroup
- III
- HS Code
- 29299000 · 29299000
- Storage Class
- 6.1 A · 6.1A - Combustible acute toxic Cat. 1 and 2very toxic hazardous materials
- Hazard Classifications
- 3 DermalAcute · Acute Tox. 3 DermalAcute Tox. 3 InhalationAcute Tox. 3 OralEye Irrit. 2Skin Irrit. 2STOT SE 3
- REACH Registrations
- Active
- Limited Quantities
- 100 ml · 100ml (liquid) or 0.5 Kg (solid)
- Excepted Quantities
- Max Inner Pack (1g or 1ml) and Max Outer Pack (500g or 500ml)
Safety & regulation
GHS classification
GHS Classification
Danger
H301 (97.5%): Toxic if swallowed [Danger Acute toxicity, oral]
P260, P261, P262, P264, P264+P265, P270, P271, P280, P284, P301+P316, P302+P352, P304+P340, P305+P351+P338, P316, P319, P320, P321, P330, P332+P317, P337+P317, P361+P364, P362+P364, P403+P233, P405, and P501 (click each P-code to see the statement)
Aggregated GHS information provided per 81 reports by companies from 18 notifications to the ECHA C&L Inventory. Each notification may be associated with multiple companies.
Hazard information
Regulatory Information
Status: Active Update: 11-06-2019 https://echa.europa.eu/registration-dossier/-/registered-dossier/20608
Diphenyl azidophosphate: Does not have an individual approval but may be used under an appropriate group standard
Safety & protection
Exposure Control and Personal Protection
TIH (Toxic Inhalation Hazard) - Term used to describe gases and volatile liquids that are toxic when inhaled. Some are TIH materials themselves, e.g., chlorine, and some release TIH gases when spilled in water, e.g., chlorosilanes. [ERG 2016].
Safety data
- F
- 3-10
- PPE
- Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves, type ABEK (EN14387) respirator filter
- wgk
- 3
- tsca
- No
- ridadr
- UN 3278 6.1/PG 2
- hs_code
- 29299000
- risk_code
- 23/24/25-36/37/38
- Signal word
- Danger
- Symbol(GHS)
- GHS06
- hazard_code
- T
- hazard_note
- Toxic/Keep Cold
- safety_code
- 26-36/37/39-45
- hazard_class
- 6.1
- Storage Class
- 6.1A - Combustible acute toxic Cat. 1 and 2very toxic hazardous materials
- packing_group
- III
- target organs
- Respiratory system
- Hazard statements
- H301+H311+H331-H315-H319-H335
- Limited Quantities
- 100ml (liquid) or 0.5 Kg (solid)
- Excepted Quantities
- Max Inner Pack (1g or 1ml) and Max Outer Pack (500g or 500ml)
- REACH Registrations
- Active
- Hazard Classifications
- Acute Tox. 3 DermalAcute Tox. 3 InhalationAcute Tox. 3 OralEye Irrit. 2Skin Irrit. 2STOT SE 3
- Precautionary statements
- P261-P280-P301+P310-P302+P352+P312-P304+P340+P311-P305+P351+P338
Chemistry & industry
Uses & manufacturing
Applications
UsesDiphenylphosphoryl azide (DPPA or diphenyl phosphorazidate, (PhO)2P(O)N3) is a very toxic and potentially explosive organic compound. DPPA has been found to be effective for a variety of organic reactions as a versatile synthetic reagent. It is widely used in synthesis of other organic compounds especially as a reagent for the synthesis of peptides by virtue of its reactions with carboxylic acids leading to either the urethane or the amide.
Preparation methods
PreparationDiphenylphosphoryl azide (DPPA) is easily prepared in high yield by the reaction of the corresponding chloride with sodium azide in acetone. Combination of sodium azide and 18-crown-6 in the same reaction was reported, and the use of a quaternary ammonium salt as a phase-transfer catalyst in a biphasic phase of water and an organic solvent was also reported to be effective, as shown in Scheme 3.Diphenyl Phosphorazidate (DPPA) - More Than Three Decades LaterTakayuki ShioiriGraduate School of Environmental and Human Sciences, Meijo University
Upstream & downstream products
Upstream raw materials
Downstream products
Suppliers50 total
Related reactions
Linked notes
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