2,3,5,6,7-Pentaoxa-1,4-diphosphabicyclo[2.2.1]heptane;phosphoric acid

HCID 178835647CAS 8017-16-1

Basic information

Standard SMILES
O=P(O)(O)O.o1op2oop1o2
InChIKey
FVYIVXLIMHNYTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Molecular formula
H3O9P3
Average molar mass
239.94 g/mol

Names & identifiers

Preferred name
2,3,5,6,7-Pentaoxa-1,4-diphosphabicyclo[2.2.1]heptane;phosphoric acid
IUPAC
2,3,5,6,7-pentaoxa-1,4-diphosphabicyclo[2.2.1]heptane;phosphoric acid
English name
polyphosphoric acid
Molecular formula
(H)n+2.(P)n.(O)3n+1
Molecular weight
0

Names & synonyms

MFCD000844802,3,5,6,7-pentaoxa-1,4-diphosphabicyclo[2.2.1]heptane;phosphoric acidPPAPPAPPApolyphosphoric acidsPolyphoshoric acidpolyphosphoric aciacidepolyphosphoriqueSuper Phos 105Polyphosphoic Acidcondensedphosphoricacid

Database identifiers

CAS
8017-16-1

Properties

Computed structural properties

Topological polar surface area
143 Ų
Hydrogen bond donors
3
Hydrogen bond acceptors
9
Rotatable bonds
0
Heavy atoms
12

Physicochemical properties

Melting point
-20 °C · -20°C
Boiling point
550 °C · 550 °C
Density
2.06 g/mL · 2.06 g/mL at 25 °C
vapor pressure
2 hPa · 2 hPa (20 °C)
storage temp.
30 °C · Store below +30°C.
solubility
Methanol (Soluble), Water (Soluble)

Safety & regulation

Safety data

wgk
1
tsca
TSCA listed
ridadr
3264
hs_code
28092000
risk_code
34
Signal word
Danger

Chemistry & industry

Applications · 5 items

DescriptionSuperphosphoric acid is made by the concentration of regular wet-process acid up to P2O5 concentrations of 78%. Granular polyphosphates suitable for bulk blending are made by reacting ammonia with regular wet process acid of 52% P2O5 content and using the heat of reaction to drive off water to produce a phosphate melt of 10-43-0, with about 40% of the phosphorus in the polyphosphate form. These materials are, however, not suitable for bulk blending due to their “sticky” nature (10).

UsesDehydrating, catalytic, and sequestering agents, for metal treating; many applications where a con- centrated monooxidizing acid is needed; laboratory reagent.

UsesPolyphosphoric Acid is a ligand used as an analytical tool to image nanoparticles through photon emission topography. Used also in the synthesis of pharmaceuticals.

UsesPolyphosphoric acid can be used as an analytical reagent in chemical industry and a powerful dehydrating agent for organic synthesis. It is used in production of acid phosphates and pharmaceuticals. Intermediate for production of phosphate esters with high mono-ester content. Polyphosphoric acid can be used as a catalyst during synthesis of dimethyl carbonate from urea and methanol. It is widely employed as acylation and alkylation reagent in various reactions. It can be used as a catalyst in the synthesis of various aromatic ketones. It may be used to prepare silica-supported polyphosphoric acid, an easy to handle, reusable heterogeneous catalyst. Polyphosphoric acid may be used in the synthesis of aromatic sulfones, N-substituted amides and 4-aminobenzophenones. Used as a catalyst and absorbent of ammonia during the synthesis of dimethyl carbonate (DMC). Used as a solvent in the synthesis of hyperbranched polybenzoxazoles.

General DescriptionPolyphosphoric acid (PPA) is widely employed as acylation and alkylation reagent in various reactions. It is a strong mineral acid with excellent dehydrating properties.

Suppliers50 total

国药集团化学试剂有限公司86-21-63210123 · [email protected]
上海阿拉丁生化科技股份有限公司400-6206333 13167063860 · [email protected]
河北创海生物科技有限公司+86-86-13131129325 · [email protected]
武汉吉业升化工有限公司027-83360216 18040558719 · [email protected]
Baoji Guokang Healthchem co.,ltd+8615604608665 15604608665 · [email protected]

Additional notes

DefinitionChEBI: A polymerized phosphorus oxoacid of general formula HO[PO2OH]nH formed by condensation of orthophosphoric acid molecules and containing a backbone chain consisting of alternating P and O atoms covalent y bonded together.

Related reactions

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