Basic information
- Standard SMILES
CC12CCC3C(CCC4CC(O)CCC43C)C1CCC2=O- InChIKey
QGXBDMJGAMFCBF-UHFFFAOYSA-N- Molecular formula
- C19H30O2
- Average molar mass
- 290.4 g/mol
- Monoisotopic mass
- 290.2245802
Names & identifiers
- Preferred name
- 3-Epiandrosterone
- IUPAC
- 3-hydroxy-10,13-dimethyl-1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,11,12,14,15,16-tetradecahydrocyclopenta[a]phenanthren-17-one
- English name
- Epiandrosterone
- Molecular formula
- C19H30O2
- Molecular weight
- 290.45
Names & synonyms
Show more names
Database identifiers
- CAS
481-29-8- PubChem CID
- 225
- ChEMBL
CHEMBL4744187
Properties
Computed structural properties
- XLogP
- 3.7
- Topological polar surface area
- 37.3 Ų
- Hydrogen bond donors
- 1
- Hydrogen bond acceptors
- 2
- Rotatable bonds
- 0
- Heavy atoms
- 21
- Formal charge
- 0
- Complexity
- 458
Physicochemical properties
- Melting point
- 172 · 172-174 °C
- alpha
- 91 · 91 º (c=1, CH3OH)
- Boiling point
- 372.52 °C · 372.52°C (rough estimate)
- Density
- 1.032 · 1.0320 (rough estimate)
- refractive index
- 1.4709 · 1.4709 (estimate)
- storage temp.
- Refrigerator
- solubility
- 2 O; · insoluble in H2O; ≥12.35 mg/mL in EtOH; ≥28.27 mg/mL in DMSO
- form
- solid
- pka
- 15.14 · 15.14±0.60(Predicted)
- color
- White to off-white
- biological source
- synthetic (organic)
- Water Solubility
- practically insoluble
- Merck
- 3609 · 3609
- BRN
- 1884007 · 1884007
- InChI
- 1S/C19H30O2/c1-18-9-7-13(20)11-12(18)3-4-14-15-5-6-17(21)19(15,2)10-8-16(14)18/h12-16,20H,3-11H2,1-2H3/t12-,13-,14-,15-,16-,18-,19-/m0/s1
- InChIKey
- QGXBDMJGAMFCBF-LUJOEAJASA-N
- SMILES
- [H][C@@]12CC[C@@]3([H])[C@]4([H])CCC(=O)[C@@]4(C)CC[C@]3([H])[C@@]1(C)CC[C@H](O)C2
- LogP
- 3.751 · 3.751
- CAS DataBase Reference
- 481 · 481-29-8(CAS DataBase Reference)
- FDA UNII
- 8 TR252Z538 · 8TR252Z538
- NIST Chemistry Reference
- 3 Beta-hydroxy-5alpha-androstan-17-one · 3Beta-hydroxy-5alpha-androstan-17-one(481-29-8)
- UNSPSC Code
- 51111800 · 51111800
- NACRES
- 77 · NA.77
- Symbol(GHS)
- 8 · GHS08
- Signal word
- Warning
- Hazard statements
- 361 fd · H361fd
- Precautionary statements
- 201 · P201-P202-P280-P308+P313-P405-P501
- PPE
- 95 · Eyeshields, Gloves, type N95 (US)
- Safety Statements
- 22 · 22-24/25
- WGK Germany
- 3 · 3
- F
- 21 · 21
- HS Code
- 29144000 · 29144000
- Storage Class
- 11 · 11 - Combustible Solids
- Hazard Classifications
- 2 · Repr. 2
- REACH Registrations
- Active
Safety & regulation
Safety data
- F
- 21
- PPE
- Eyeshields, Gloves, type N95 (US)
- wgk
- 3
- hs_code
- 29144000
- Signal word
- Warning
- Symbol(GHS)
- GHS08
- safety_code
- 22-24/25
- Storage Class
- 11 - Combustible Solids
- Hazard statements
- H361fd
- REACH Registrations
- Active
- Hazard Classifications
- Repr. 2
- Precautionary statements
- P201-P202-P280-P308+P313-P405-P501
Chemistry & industry
Applications
DescriptionEpiandrosterone is a steroid hormone with weak androgenic activity, derived from 5 α-androstane. It is a dehydroepiandrosterone metabolite and an androgen. It is a precursor of testosterone and estradiol with hypolipidemic and anabolic activities.
UsesEpiandrosterone is used for weight loss, to improve athletic performance, to reduce sexual problems, and for many other uses, but there is no good scientific evidence to support its use. Epiandrosterone might also be unsafe.Epiandrosterone is a steroid hormone that is present in normal human urine as a minor constituent , it is a less active 3β-isomer of the androgen Androsterone (A635535). Controlled Substance.
Preparation methods
PreparationEpiandrosterone is naturally produced by the enzyme 5α-reductase from the adrenal hormone DHEA. Epiandrosterone can also be produced from the natural steroids androstanediol via 17β-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase or from androstanedione via 3β-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase.
Upstream & downstream products
Upstream raw materials
Downstream products
Suppliers50 total
Additional notes
DefinitionChEBI: Epiandrosterone is a 3beta-hydroxy steroid that is (5alpha)-androstane substituted by a beta-hydroxy group at position 3 and an oxo group at position 17. It has a role as an androgen and a human metabolite. It is a 17-oxo steroid, a 3beta-hydroxy steroid and an androstanoid. It derives from a 5alpha-androstane.
Related reactions
Linked notes
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