Basic information
- Standard SMILES
[CH2-]C.[Cl-].[Mg+2]- InChIKey
ZWNJJACKPNTXHY-UHFFFAOYSA-M- Molecular formula
- C2.H5.Cl.Mg
- Average molar mass
- 88.82 g/mol
Overview
Ethylmagnesium chloride is an alkylmagnesium halide. It has a role as a Grignard reagent.
Names & identifiers
- Preferred name
- Magnesium, chloroethyl-
- IUPAC
- magnesium;ethane;chloride
- English name
- Ethylmagnesium chloride
- Molecular formula
- C2H5ClMg
- Molecular weight
- 88.82
Names & synonyms
Show more names
Database identifiers
- CAS
2386-64-3- PubChem CID
- 75432
- DTXSID
DTXSID40883839- ChEBI
CHEBI:51239- EC Number
- 219-206-9
Properties
Computed structural properties
- Topological polar surface area
- 0 Ų
- Hydrogen bond donors
- 0
- Hydrogen bond acceptors
- 2
- Rotatable bonds
- 0
- Heavy atoms
- 4
- Formal charge
- 0
- Complexity
- 6
Experimental & physicochemical properties
Physicochemical properties
- Boiling point
- 66 ℃ · 66℃
- Density
- 1 g/mL · 1.00 g/mL at 20 °C
- Flash point
- 1 °F · 1 °F
- storage temp.
- water-free area
- form
- Solution
- color
- Yellow to dark brown
- Water Solubility
- reacts
- Sensitive
- Air & Moisture Sensitive
- BRN
- 3647886 · 3647886
- InChI
- InChI=1S/C2H5.ClH.Mg/c1-2;;/h1H2,2H3;1H;/q;;+1/p-1
- InChIKey
- ZWNJJACKPNTXHY-UHFFFAOYSA-M
- SMILES
- C(C)[Mg]Cl
- CAS DataBase Reference
- 2386 · 2386-64-3(CAS DataBase Reference)
- EPA Substance Registry System
- Magnesium, chloroethyl- (2386-64-3)
- UNSPSC Code
- 12352103 · 12352103
- NACRES
- 22 · NA.22
- Symbol(GHS)
- 2 · GHS02,GHS05,GHS07,GHS08
- Signal word
- Danger
- Hazard statements
- 371 · H371-H372-H225-H260-H314-H335-H351-H302-H336-H303-H318-H333
- Precautionary statements
- 223 · P223-P233-P240-P241+P242+P243-P260-P264-P270-P271-P301+P330+P331+P310-P303+P361+P353+P310+P363-P304+P340+P310-P305+P351+P338+P310-P308+P311-P335+P334-P210-P231+P232-P280-P370+P378-P402+P404-P403+P235-P303+P361+P353-P305+P351+P338-P405-P501a
- target organs
- Central nervous system
- PPE
- Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves, type ABEK (EN14387) respirator filter
- Hazard Codes
- F+,C,F
- Risk Statements
- 12 · 12-14-20/21/22-34-40-14/15-11-22-19-67-37
- Safety Statements
- 26 · 26-30-36/37/39-43-45-7/8-33-16-6A-43A-24/25
- RIDADR
- 3399 · UN 3399 4.3/PG 1
- WGK Germany
- 1 · 1
- F
- 1 · 1-3-10
- TSCA
- TSCA listed
- HazardClass
- 4.3 · 4.3
- PackingGroup
- II
- HS Code
- 29319090 · 29319090
- Storage Class
- 4.3 · 4.3 - Hazardous materials which set free flammable gases upon contact with water
- Hazard Classifications
- 4 OralEye · Acute Tox. 4 OralEye Dam. 1Flam. Liq. 2Skin Corr. 1BSTOT SE 3Water-react 1
- REACH Registrations
- Active
Safety & regulation
GHS classification
GHS Classification
Danger
H225 (60.4%): Highly Flammable liquid and vapor [Danger Flammable liquids]
P210, P223, P231+P232, P233, P240, P241, P242, P243, P260, P264, P264+P265, P280, P301+P330+P331, P302+P335+P334, P302+P361+P354, P303+P361+P353, P304+P340, P305+P354+P338, P316, P317, P321, P363, P370+P378, P402+P404, P403+P235, P405, and P501 (click each P-code to see the statement)
Aggregated GHS information provided per 111 reports by companies from 5 notifications to the ECHA C&L Inventory. Each notification may be associated with multiple companies.
Hazard information
Regulatory Information
REACH registered substance: Chloroethylmagnesium (EC: 219-206-9)
Magnesium, chloroethyl-: Does not have an individual approval but may be used under an appropriate group standard
Safety & protection
Protective Action Criteria (PAC)
1.2 [mg/m3]
13 [mg/m3]
79 [mg/m3]
Safety data
- F
- 1-3-10
- PPE
- Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves, type ABEK (EN14387) respirator filter
- wgk
- 1
- tsca
- TSCA listed
- ridadr
- UN 3399 4.3/PG 1
- hs_code
- 29319090
- risk_code
- 12-14-20/21/22-34-40-14/15-11-22-19-67-37
- Signal word
- Danger
- Symbol(GHS)
- GHS02,GHS05,GHS07,GHS08
- hazard_code
- F+,C,F
- safety_code
- 26-30-36/37/39-43-45-7/8-33-16-6A-43A-24/25
- hazard_class
- 4.3
- Storage Class
- 4.3 - Hazardous materials which set free flammable gases upon contact with water
- packing_group
- II
- target organs
- Central nervous system
- Hazard statements
- H371-H372-H225-H260-H314-H335-H351-H302-H336-H303-H318-H333
- REACH Registrations
- Active
- Hazard Classifications
- Acute Tox. 4 OralEye Dam. 1Flam. Liq. 2Skin Corr. 1BSTOT SE 3Water-react 1
- Precautionary statements
- P223-P233-P240-P241+P242+P243-P260-P264-P270-P271-P301+P330+P331+P310-P303+P361+P353+P310+P363-P304+P340+P310-P305+P351+P338+P310-P308+P311-P335+P334-P210-P231+P232-P280-P370+P378-P402+P404-P403+P235-P303+P361+P353-P305+P351+P338-P405-P501a
Chemistry & industry
Uses & manufacturing
Applications
UsesGrignard-type reactions.
UsesEthylmagnesium chloride solution can be used: In Cp2ZrCl2 catalyzed ethylcarboxylation of alkenes using carbon dioxide to corresponding carboxylic acids. In the preparation of cyclobutylmagnesium carbenoids by reacting with 1-chlorocyclobutyl p-tolyl sulfoxides.
Upstream & downstream products
Downstream products
Suppliers50 total
Additional notes
DefinitionCHEBI:Ethylmagnesium chloride is an alkylmagnesium halide. It has a role as a Grignard reagent.
Related reactions
No reaction records under the current filter.
Linked notes
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