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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 14404Generated: October 24, 2026

Sodium Hydroxide → 4-(Aminomethyl)-2-chloroaniline

https://huagongshe.com/en/reaction/14404

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantSodium HydroxideHCID 14798—
Reactant4-Amino-3-chlorobenzonitrileHCID 519896—
ReactantAluminium lithium hydrideHCID 21226445—
SolventTetrahydrofuranHCID 8028—
Product4-(Aminomethyl)-2-chloroanilineHCID 2188065090%

Reaction Steps

To lithium aluminum hydride (2.11 g, 55.6 mmol) in dry THF (50 mL) was added dropwise 4-amino-3-chlorobenzonitrile (3.29 g, 21.6 mmol) in THF (40 mL). The mixture was stirred at RT for 16 hours. Then, 6.0 mL of 1.0 N NaOH solution was added dropwise and the reaction mixture was stirred for 20 min. The solid was filtered off and washed with THF for three times. The solvent was removed by rotavap to give 4-amino-3-chlorobenzylamine as an oily liquid (3.04 g, 90%). 1H NMR (500 MHz, CD3OD): δ 7.18 (d, J=2Hz, 1H), 7.00 (dd, J=8Hz, 2Hz, 1H), 6.78 (d, J=8Hz, 1H), 3.61 (s, 2H).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS07732434B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2010_06
ORD IDord-165a5394ee0844deb8f9d0413dd1b106
Source noteuspto-grants-2010_06