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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1756912Generated: October 24, 2026

Nitric Acid → 1,3,5-Trimethyl-4-nitro-1H-pyrazole

https://huagongshe.com/en/reaction/1756912

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantNitric AcidHCID 944—
ReactantPyrazoleHCID 1048—
ReactantHCID 178420215HCID 178420215—
SolventSulfuric AcidHCID 1118—
Product1,3,5-Trimethyl-4-nitro-1H-pyrazoleHCID 121019—

Reaction Conditions

Temperature0 °C

Reaction Steps

The pyrazole from (a) above (3.1 g; 0.028, moles) was dissolved in cold sulfuric acid (15 mL), cooled to 0° C., and then treated with fuming nitric acid (12 mL). The acidic solution was heated on a steam bath for 2 hours, cooled to room temperature, and poured over ice. The solution was made basic (pH=12) and the precipitate was collected by filtration and washed with water. Yield: 2.3 g (53%), white solid.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS05441975
Source datasetuspto-grants-1995_08
ORD IDord-ee2a840ed95c4d11bbc058a0d206d5f5
Source noteuspto-grants-1995_08