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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 327921Generated: October 23, 2026

Formic Acid → N-Formyl-3-methoxyestra-1,3,5(10)-trien-17beta-amine

https://huagongshe.com/en/reaction/327921

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantFormic AcidHCID 284—
Reactant2-PyridineethanamineHCID 75919—
Reactant(+)-Estrone 3-methyl etherHCID 92895—
ProductN-Formyl-3-methoxyestra-1,3,5(10)-trien-17beta-amineHCID 18657691—

Reaction Steps

A mixture of estrone methyl ether (14.2 g) and 2-(2-aminoethyl)-pyridine (24 ml, 24.4 g) is stirred and cooled in an ice bath. To this mixture, formic acid (97-98%, 11.5 ml) is added in portions. The mixture is then heated in an oil bath (180°-190° C. bath temp.) for 24 hours. The mixture is poured onto ice, treated with NAOH, and extracted with methylene chloride (3×). The extracts are dried (Na2SO4), filtered, and concentrated to give a solid. The solid is crystallized from methylene chloride-hexane to give crystals. Recrystallization from methylene chloride-acetone gives the title compound, mp 252°-253° C. preceded by yellowing. (PLA2-, diabetes)

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS05274089
Source datasetuspto-grants-1993_12
ORD IDord-965d421514b04ac1bbb00b479e782375
Source noteuspto-grants-1993_12