Reaction equation
[NH2:1][C:2]1[C:15]2[C:14](=[O:16])[C:13]3[C:8](=[C:9]([NH2:22])[CH:10]=[C:11](S([O-])(=O)=O)[C:12]=3[OH:17])[C:7](=[O:23])[C:6]=2[C:5]([OH:24])=[C:4](S([O-])(=O)=O)[CH:3]=1.[Na+].[Na+].[CH2:31]([O:35][C:36]1[CH:41]=[CH:40][CH:39]=[CH:38][CH:37]=1)[CH2:32][CH2:33][CH3:34]>B(O)(O)O.S(=O)(=O)(O)O>[NH2:1][C:2]1[C:15]2[C:14](=[O:16])[C:13]3[C:8](=[C:9]([NH2:22])[CH:10]=[CH:11][C:12]=3[OH:17])[C:7](=[O:23])[C:6]=2[C:5]([OH:24])=[CH:4][C:3]=1[C:39]1[CH:40]=[CH:41][C:36]([O:35][CH2:31][CH2:32][CH2:33][CH3:34])=[CH:37][CH:38]=1Participants
Reactant 2
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 2
Conditions
- Temperature
- 80 °C
Procedure
4.0 g of sodium 4,8-diamino-1,5-dihydroxy-anthraquinone-2,6-disulfonate is dissolved in a mixture of 2.0 g of boric acid and 30 ml concentrated sulphuric acid heated to 80° C. The blue solution obtained is cooled to a temperature of 0° to 5° C., and 2.8 g of butoxybenzene is stirred in drop by drop, the colour then changing from blue to reddish brown. The mixture is agitated for a further two hours at 0° to 10° C., then poured onto ice. The suspension obtained is heated on reflux for 4 hours to destroy the boric ester, and a violet precipitate is filtered off after cooling, corresponding to 4,8-diamino-1,5-dihydroxy-3-p-butoxyphenyl-anthraquinone-6-sulphonic acid. The moist precipitate is dissolved hot in a mixture of 24 ml of 33% ammonia and 160 ml of water, and the sulphonic groups are separated by adding 2.2 g of sodium dithionate in stages. The mixture is finally heated to 95° C. for approximately 2 hours, then cooled and filtered. The precipitate thus obtained is washed with slightly acidified water, then with a great excess of water, and dried. The desired product may further be purified by crystallisation or chromatography if necessary.
Workup
- customThe blue solution obtained
- stirringThe mixture is agitated for a further two hours at 0° to 10° C.
- additionpoured onto ice
- customThe suspension obtained
- temperatureis heated
- temperatureon reflux for 4 hours
- customto destroy the boric ester
- filtrationa violet precipitate is filtered off
- temperatureafter cooling, corresponding to 4,8-diamino-1,5-dihydroxy-3-p-butoxyphenyl-anthraquinone-6-sulphonic acid
- dissolutionThe moist precipitate is dissolved hot in a mixture of 24 ml of 33% ammonia and 160 ml of water
- customthe sulphonic groups are separated
- additionby adding 2.2 g of sodium dithionate in stages
- temperatureThe mixture is finally heated to 95° C. for approximately 2 hours
- temperaturecooled
- filtrationfiltered
- customThe precipitate thus obtained
- washis washed with slightly acidified water
- dry with materialwith a great excess of water, and dried
- customThe desired product may further be purified by crystallisation or chromatography if necessary
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-7545972047e24fd28517b881a9d21b05
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-1983_03
- Patent number
- US04376715
Linked notes
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