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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 60226Generated: October 23, 2026

Potassium Iodide → 2-Amino-5-chloro-3-iodopyridine

https://huagongshe.com/en/reaction/60226

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantPotassium IodideHCID 4875—
Reactant2-Amino-5-chloropyridineHCID 66174—
ReactantPotassium IodateHCID 23665710—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
SolventSulfuric AcidHCID 1118—
Product2-Amino-5-chloro-3-iodopyridineHCID 11076010169.6%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature100 °C

Reaction Steps

A stirred solution of 5-chloro-pyridin-2-ylamine (51.4 g, 0.40 mol) in 2M sulfuric acid (700 mL) was treated portionwise with potassium iodate (43.7 g, 0.2 mol) and the mixture heated to 100° C. A solution of potassium iodide (36.5 g, 0.55 mol) in water (100 mL) was added dropwise over ca. 1 hour. The mixture was allowed to stir for a further 30 minutes then cooled to ambient temperature. The pH of the aqueous phase was adjusted to 8-9 and the mixture extracted with ethyl acetate (×3). The combined organic layer was washed with aqueous sodium thiosulfate solution, water and brine, dried (Na2SO4), filtered and evaporated to afford the title compound as a tan solid (86.3 g, 84%). LCMS (Method B): RT=3.76 min, M+H+=255/257. 1H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3): 7.98 (d, J=2.3 Hz, 1H), 7.84 (d, J=2.3 Hz, 1H), 5.03 (s, 2H).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS09440976B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2016_09
ORD IDord-8bee69c3c77846cd9d59d0b132710ef9
Source noteuspto-grants-2016_09