基本情報
- 標準SMILES
C[C@H]1c2cccc(O)c2C(O)=C2C(=O)[C@]3(O)C(O)=C(C(N)=O)C(=O)[C@@H](N(C)C)[C@@H]3[C@@H](O)[C@@H]21.O- InChIKey
XQTWDDCIUJNLTR-PGTYNCOMNA-N- 分子式
- C22H26N2O9
- 平均分子量
- 462.4 g/mol
概要
Doxycycline Monohydrate (internal use) can cause developmental toxicity according to state or federal government labeling requirements.
名称と識別子
- 優先名称
- Invertin
- IUPAC
- (4S,4aR,5S,5aR,6R,12aR)-4-(dimethylamino)-1,5,10,11,12a-pentahydroxy-6-methyl-3,12-dioxo-4a,5,5a,6-tetrahydro-4H-tetracene-2-carboxamide;hydrate
- 現地名
- ドキシサイクリン水和物
- 英語名
- Doxycycline monohydrate
- 分子式
- C22H26N2O9
- 分子量
- 462.45
名称と別名
名称をさらに表示
データベース識別子
- CAS
17086-28-1、9001-57-4- PubChem CID
- 54684461
- DTXSID
DTXSID401045241- ChEMBL
CHEMBL1200699- ChEBI
CHEBI:60648- UNII
- N12000U13O
- EC Number
- 605-591-4
物性
構造計算による物性
- 極性表面積
- 183 Ų
- 水素結合供与体数
- 7
- 水素結合受容体数
- 10
- 回転可能結合数
- 2
- 重原子数
- 33
- 形式電荷
- 0
- 複雑度
- 956
実験および物理化学的性質
物理化学的性質
- 融点
- 167 · 167-168℃
- 貯蔵温度
- -20 °C · Sealed in dry,Store in freezer, under -20°C
- 溶解性
- 1 mg/mL · DMSO:可溶1mg/mL
- 外見
- 粉末または結晶
- 色
- ライトイエロー
- 水溶解度
- エタノールまたはメタノールに可溶。水にわずかに溶ける。希酸、アルカリ金属水酸化物、ジメチルスルホキシドに可溶。
- 主な用途
- 医薬品(低分子化合物)
- InChIKey
- XQTWDDCIUJNLTR-PGTYNCOMNA-N
- SMILES
- [C@@]12([H])[C@@H](O)[C@@]3([H])C(C(=O)C4C(O)=CC=CC=4[C@@H]3C)=C(O)[C@]1(O)C(=O)C(C(=O)N)=C(O)[C@H]2N(C)C.O |&1:0,2,4,16,20,30,r|
- CAS データベース
- 17086 · 17086-28-1
化学的性質
化学的特性Doxycycline monohydrate is a Yellow, crystalline powder. It is soluble in ethanol or methanol. It has a high degree of lipid solubility and a low affinity for calcium binding. It is highly stable in normal human serum. It is very slightly soluble in water.
安全と法規制
GHS分類
GHS Classification
Danger
H302 (43.2%): Harmful if swallowed [Warning Acute toxicity, oral]
P203, P261, P264, P264+P265, P270, P271, P272, P280, P301+P317, P302+P352, P304+P340, P305+P351+P338, P318, P319, P321, P330, P332+P317, P333+P317, P337+P317, P362+P364, P403+P233, P405, and P501 (click each P-code to see the statement)
Aggregated GHS information provided per 148 reports by companies from 10 notifications to the ECHA C&L Inventory. Each notification may be associated with multiple companies.
危険有害性情報
Regulatory Information
Hazard Traits - Developmental Toxicity
Doxycycline monohydrate: Does not have an individual approval but may be used under an appropriate group standard
Invertin: Does not have an individual approval but may be used under an appropriate group standard
安全データ
- wgk
- 3
- hs_code
- 29413000
- risk_code
- 36/37/38-22-63
- hazard_code
- Xi,Xn
- safety_code
- 26-36/37
- Hazard Classifications
- Acute Tox. 4 Oral
- ストレージクラス
- 11 - Combustible Solids
化学と産業
薬理情報
FDA Pharmacological Classification
DOXYCYCLINE MONOHYDRATE
Tetracycline-class Drug [EPC]; Tetracyclines [CS]
応用分野
説明Doxycycline is a broad-spectrum antibiotic synthetically derived from oxytetracycline. It is a semi-synthetic tetracycline. Doxycycline penetrates the bacterial cell and interferes with the protein biosynthesis, stopping the process. Other microorganisms are also sensitive to the antibiotic activity of Doxycycline, such as Mycoplasma, Chlamydia and Ricketsiae. Resistance to antibiotics of the tetracycline family is primarily due to inhibition of transport of the drug into the cell or by increasing antibiotic efflux. The biological mechanism is mainly through plasmid mediation but it may also occur by chromossomal alteration.
使用Doxycycline Monohydrate is used to treat bacterial infections, Lyme disease, chlamydia, Rocky Mountain Spotted Fever, and other susceptible bacterial infections. It is an antibiotic with bacteriostatic properties.Tetracycline antibacterial.
一般的な説明Doxycycline was synthesized by Pfizer starting with either tetracycline or oxytetracycline in 1958. It shows about fourfold higher antibacterial activity than tetracycline against a variety of pathogens. Doxycycline shows higher oral absorption than tetracycline, and its concentration in tissue is higher and maintained longer. Hyclate is a preparation of doxycycline containing one mole of hydrochloric acid and one-half mole each of ethanol and water per mole of doxycycline.
上流・下流製品情報
上流原料
サプライヤー50 社
補足説明
定義ChEBI: The monohydrate form of doxycycline. A semi-synthetic tetracycline antibiotic, it is used to inhibit bacterial protein synthesis and treat non-gonococcal urethritis and cervicitis, exacerbations of bronchitis in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary isease (COPD), and adult periodontitis.
関連反応
関連ノート
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