りん酸トリス(2-エチルヘキシル)

Tris(2-ethylhexyl) phosphate

HCID 6537CAS 78-42-2

基本情報

標準SMILES
CCCCC(CC)COP(=O)(OCC(CC)CCCC)OCC(CC)CCCC
InChIKey
GTVWRXDRKAHEAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N
分子式
C24H51O4P
平均分子量
434.6 g/mol
単同位体質量
434.35249674

概要

Tris(2-ethylhexyl)phosphate is a clear colorless to pale yellow liquid with a slight sharp odor. (NTP, 1992)

名称と識別子

優先名称
Tris(2-ethylhexyl) phosphate
IUPAC
tris(2-ethylhexyl) phosphate
現地名
りん酸トリス(2-エチルヘキシル)
英語名
Tris(2-ethylhexyl) phosphate
分子式
C24H51O4P
分子量
434.63

名称と別名

Tris(2-ethylhexyl) phosphate78-42-2Tris(2-ethylhexyl)phosphateTri(2-ethylhexyl) phosphatePhosphoric acid, tris(2-ethylhexyl) ester2-Ethyl-1-hexanol phosphateTEHPDTXSID0021414BQC0BKB72SNSC-407921DTXCID801414RefChem:191857
名称をさらに表示
りん酸トリス(2-エチルヘキシル)フレキソールTOFトリス[(2-エチルヘキシル)オキシ]ホスフィンオキシドトリス(2-エチルヘキシル)=ホスファートりん酸トリ(2-エチルヘキシル)ジスフラモールTOFトリス(2-エチルヘキシル)リン酸トリス(2-エチルヘキシル)ホスフェ-トトリス(2エチルヘキシル)リン酸トリス(2-エチルヘキシル)ホスファートトリオクチルホスフェートりん酸トリス(2‐エチルヘキシル)標準品トリス(2-エチルヘキシル) ホスファートりん酸トリス(2-エチルヘキシル)標準品TOPTRIOCTYL PHOSPHATETRI(2-AmgardTOFflexoltofFlexol TOFNCI-C54751kronitextof
201-116-6Tris(2-ethylhexy)phosphateNSC 407921Tri(ethylhexyl) phosphateTris-(2-ethylhexyl)fosfatMFCD00009491Tris-2(2-ethylhexyl)fosfat [Czech]1-Hexanol, phosphate

データベース識別子

CAS
78-42-2
PubChem CID
6537
DTXSID
DTXSID0021414
ChEMBL
CHEMBL1562290
ChEBI
CHEBI:181994
UNII
BQC0BKB72S
EC Number
201-116-6
Nikkaji
J1.953D

物性

構造計算による物性

XLogP
8.9
極性表面積
44.8 Ų
水素結合供与体数
0
水素結合受容体数
4
回転可能結合数
21
重原子数
29

実験および物理化学的性質

Chemical ClassesOrganophosphate
LogP4.23
Density · 3 件

0.9262 at 68 °F (NTP, 1992) - Less dense than water; will float

Relative density (water = 1): 0.93

0.9077 @25 °C

Flame RetardantsFlame Retardants -> Organophosphorus flame retardant (OP)
Solubility · 2 件

less than 1 mg/mL at 64 °F (NTP, 1992)

Solubility in water at 20 °C: none

Flash Point · 2 件

305 °F (NTP, 1992)

170 °C

物理化学的性質

融点
-70 °C · -70°C
沸点
215 °C4 · 215 °C4 mm Hg(lit.)
比重(密度)
0.92 g/mL · 0.92 g/mL at 20 °C(lit.)
蒸気圧
2.1 mm · 2.1 mm Hg ( 20 °C)
屈折率
20 · n20/D 1.444(lit.)
闪点
230 °F · >230 °F
化学的性質 · 1 件

化学的特性Tris(2-ethylhexyl) phosphate, a clear, viscous liquid, is used as a component of vinyl stabilizers, grease additives, and flame-proofing compositions; however, it is used primarily as a plasticizer for vinyl plastic and synthetic rubber compounds. Tris(2-ethylhexyl) phosphate has been employed as a specialty flameretardant plasticizer for vinyl compositions where low temperature flexibility is critical, eg, in military tarpaulins. It can be included in blends with general purpose plasticizers such as phthalate esters to improve low temperature flexibility.

安全と法規制

GHS分類

GHS Classification · 6 件

This chemical does not meet GHS hazard criteria for 52.7% (260 of 493) of all reports.

Warning

H315 (42%): Causes skin irritation [Warning Skin corrosion/irritation]

P264, P264+P265, P280, P302+P352, P305+P351+P338, P321, P332+P317, P337+P317, and P362+P364 (click each P-code to see the statement)

Aggregated GHS information provided per 493 reports by companies from 8 notifications to the ECHA C&L Inventory. Each notification may be associated with multiple companies.

Warning

危険有害性情報

Regulatory Information · 4 件

Chemical: Phosphoric acid, tris(2-ethylhexyl) ester

Phosphoric acid, tris(2-ethylhexyl) ester is listed on the EPA's Chemical Data Reporting (CDR) system. Manufacturers and importers of Phosphoric acid, tris(2-ethylhexyl) ester are required to report information about their production and use of this chemical to the EPA under the Toxic Substances Control Act (TSCA). (40 eCFR Part 711)

REACH registered substance: Tris(2-ethylhexyl) phosphate (EC: 201-116-6)

Tris (2-ethylhexyl) phosphate: Does not have an individual approval but may be used under an appropriate group standard

Fire Hazards · 2 件

This chemical is combustible. (NTP, 1992)

Combustible. Gives off irritating or toxic fumes (or gases) in a fire.

Health Hazards · 1 件

SYMPTOMS: Symptoms of exposure to this compound include irritation of the skin and eyes. Skin contact may cause discomfort, itching, reddening and swelling of the skin. Eye contact may cause discomfort, redness, tearing and swelling. Other symptoms may include difficult breathing and pulmonary edema.

Reactive GroupEsters, Sulfate Esters, Phosphate Esters, Thiophosphate Esters, and Borate Esters
Reactivity ProfileTRIS(2-ETHYLHEXYL)PHOSPHATE is incompatible with oxidizing materials. It may soften or deteriorate certain plastics and elastomers. It is incompatible with cellulose acetate and cellulose acetate butyrate. (NTP, 1992)
Chemical DangersDecomposes on heating. This produces toxic fumes of phosphine and phosphorus oxides. Reacts with oxidants.

安全と保護具

Fire Fighting · 2 件

Fires involving this material can be controlled with a dry chemical, carbon dioxide or Halon extinguisher. A water spray may also be used. (NTP, 1992)

Use water spray, powder, foam, carbon dioxide.

First Aid Measures · 4 件

Fresh air, rest. Refer for medical attention.

Rinse skin with plenty of water or shower. Refer for medical attention .

First rinse with plenty of water for several minutes (remove contact lenses if easily possible), then refer for medical attention.

Rinse mouth. Induce vomiting (ONLY IN CONSCIOUS PERSONS!). Give one or two glasses of water to drink. Refer for medical attention .

First Aid · 1 件

EYES: First check the victim for contact lenses and remove if present. Flush victim's eyes with water or normal saline solution for 20 to 30 minutes while simultaneously calling a hospital or poison control center. Do not put any ointments, oils, or medication in the victim's eyes without specific instructions from a physician. IMMEDIATELY transport the victim after flushing eyes to a hospital even if no symptoms (such as redness or irritation) develop.

Safe StorageSeparated from strong oxidants. Well closed. Keep in a well-ventilated room.
Nonfire Spill Response · 1 件

SMALL SPILLS AND LEAKAGE: If you spill this chemical, FIRST REMOVE ALL SOURCES OF IGNITION. Then, use absorbent paper to pick up all liquid spill material. Your contaminated clothing and absorbent paper should be sealed in a vapor-tight plastic bag for eventual disposal. Solvent wash all contaminated surfaces with 60-70% ethanol followed by washing with a soap and water solution. Do not reenter the contaminated area until the Safety Officer (or other responsible person) has verified that the area has been properly cleaned.

Spillage DisposalCollect leaking and spilled liquid in sealable containers as far as possible. Absorb remaining liquid in sand or inert absorbent. Then store and dispose of according to local regulations.

毒性情報

Exposure RoutesThe substance can be absorbed into the body by inhalation of its aerosol and by ingestion.
Signs and Symptoms · 2 件

Redness. Pain.

Redness. Pain.

ICSC Environmental DataAvoid release to the environment in circumstances different to normal use.
Carcinogen Classification · 6 件

Tris(2-ethylhexyl) phosphate

TR-274: Toxicology and Carcinogenesis Studies of Tris(2-ethylhexyl)phosphate (CASRN 78-42-2) in F344/N Rats and B6C3F1 Mice (Gavage Studies) (1984 )

10/28/83

Equivocal Evidence

No Evidence

No Evidence

RAIS Toxicity Values · 4 件

0.1

PPRTV Current

0.0032

PPRTV Current

EPA Provisional Peer-Reviewed Toxicity Values · 5 件

Tris(2-ethylhexyl)phosphate

1 x 10^-1 mg/kg-day

PDF Document

Suggestive evidence of carcinogenic potential

2002

安全データ

wgk
2
tsca
TSCA listed
rtecs
MP0770000
毒性
LD50 orally in Rabbit: 37000 mg/kg LD50 dermal Rabbit 20000 mg/kg
PRTR法
第一種指定化学物質
hs_code
29190090

化学と産業

用途と製造

U.S. Production2023: 5,000,000 - <10,000,000 lb
Consumer UsesFlame retardant
Industry UsesProcessing aids, not otherwise listed
General Manufacturing Information · 2 件

Petroleum Lubricating Oil and Grease Manufacturing

Phosphoric acid, tris(2-ethylhexyl) ester: ACTIVE

応用分野

使用Solvent, antifoaming agent, plasticizer.

一般的な説明Clear colorless to pale yellow liquid with a slight sharp odor. Insoluble in water; Soluble in alcohol, acetone, and ether. Combustible.

調製方法 · 1 件

純化方法TEHP, in an equal volume of diethyl ether, is shaken with aqueous 5% HCl, and the organic phase is filtered to remove traces of pyridine (used as a solvent during manufacture) as its hydrochloride. This layer is shaken with aqueous Na2CO3, then water, and the ether is distilled off at room temperature. The ester is then filtered, dried for 12hours at 100o/15mm, and again filtered, then shaken intermittently for 2days with activated alumina (100g/L). It is decanted through a fine sintered-glass disc (with exclusion of moisture), and distilled under vacuum. [French & Muggleton J Chem Soc 5064 1957.] *Benzene can be used as a solvent (to give 0.4M solution) instead of ether. IR ( ): 1702, 1701, 481 and 478cm -1 [Bellamy & Becker J Chem Soc 475 1952]. The uranyl nitrate salt is purified by partial crystallisation from hexane [Siddall & Dukes J Am Chem Soc 81 790 1959, Siddall J Am Chem Soc 81 4176 1959]. [Beilstein 1 IV 1786.]

上流・下流製品情報

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