関与物質
| 役割 | 名称 | HCID | 仕込み量 |
|---|
| 反応物 | 2,4,6-Trimethylpyridine | HCID 7953 | — |
| 反応物 | Methanesulfonyl chloride | HCID 31297 | — |
| 反応物 | Lithium Chloride | HCID 433294 | — |
| 反応物 | Geraniol | HCID 637566 | — |
| 溶媒 | Dimethylformamide | HCID 6228 | — |
| 生成物 | Geranyl chloride | HCID 6372219 | 89.4% |
反応手順
To a stirred solution of 30.0 g (0.194 mol) of (E)-3,7-dimethyl-2,6-octadien-1-ol and 28.27 mL (0.213 mol) of 2,4,6-collidine under argon at room temperature was added dropwise 8.23 g (0.194 mol) of lithium chloride in 100 mL of DMF. The mixture was cooled to 0° C. and treated with 16.56 mL (0.213 mol) of methanesulfonyl chloride dropwise over 10 minutes. The reaction was stirred at 0° C. for 1.5 hours (solid present), then poured into 500 mL of ice/water. The aqueous solution was washed three times with 200 mL portions of hexane, the organic layers were combined and washed with 5% KHSO4, water, NaHCO3, brine, dried (MgSO4) and evaporated to provide 29.95 g of a pale yellow oil. Rapid flash chromatography was performed on 400 g of silica gel, eluting with 3:9 EtOAc/hexane. Pure product fractions were combined and evaporated to provide 25.20 g (75%) of title compound as a pale yellow oil.
情報源と証拠
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
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| 特許番号 | US05470845 |
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| 出典データセット | uspto-grants-1995_11 |
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| ORD ID | ord-ab7539422674438889a1175052070179 |
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| 出典メモ | uspto-grants-1995_11 |
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