関与物質
| 役割 | 名称 | HCID | 仕込み量 |
|---|
| 反応物 | Magnesium bicarbonate | HCID 102204 | — |
| 反応物 | Calcium | HCID 5460341 | — |
| 反応物 | Magnesium | HCID 5462224 | — |
| 反応物 | Calcium bicarbonate | HCID 10176262 | — |
| 溶媒 | Water | HCID 962 | — |
| 生成物 | Calcium Carbonate | HCID 10112 | — |
| 生成物 | Magnesium Carbonate | HCID 11029 | — |
反応手順
Mixing lime with the water will result in the lime preferentially reacting with carbon dioxide and bicarbonates to cause calcium carbonate to precipitate as calcium carbonate particles. This ordinarily occurs at a pH of approximately 10 to approximately 10.3. Once the carbon dioxide demand has been met, the lime is free to react with calcium bicarbonate, for example, which further results in the precipitation of calcium carbonate particles. Calcium bicarbonate is typically the most common calcium compound found in untreated water but other calcium-based hardness compounds have similar reactions. Magnesium compounds have a slightly different reaction. Generally, magnesium bicarbonate reacts with lime and produces calcium carbonate and magnesium carbonate. Then the magnesium carbonate reacts with lime and creates more calcium carbonate and magnesium hydroxide. Both of these compounds precipitate out of water.
情報源と証拠
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
|---|
| 特許番号 | US09169144B2 |
|---|
| 出典データセット | uspto-grants-2015_10 |
|---|
| ORD ID | ord-434a16b5a502449192df3f89547244f6 |
|---|
| 出典メモ | uspto-grants-2015_10 |
|---|