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Water → Ammonium Hydroxide
関与物質
| 役割 | 名称 | HCID | 仕込み量 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 反応物 | Water | HCID 962 | — |
| 反応物 | Gentamicin | HCID 3467 | — |
| 反応物 | Hydrazine hydrate (1:1) | HCID 24654 | — |
| 反応物 | N-(5-acetoxypentanoyloxy)succinimide | HCID 21430853 | — |
| 溶媒 | Methanol | HCID 887 | — |
| 溶媒 | Chloroform | HCID 6212 | — |
| 溶媒 | Triethylamine | HCID 8471 | — |
| 生成物 | Gentamicin | HCID 3467 | — |
| 生成物 | Ammonium Hydroxide | HCID 14923 | 7% |
反応手順
Dissolve 2.5 g. of 5-epigentamicin C1 in 250 ml. of water and add 100 ml. of methanol. Add 0.35 g. of triethylamine and stir for fifteen minutes. Add a solution of 1.0 g. of N-(5-acetoxypentanoyloxy)succinimide with stirring to the solution of the antibiotic, and stir at ambient temperature for 16 hours. Evaporate the solution in vacuo to leave a solid residue. Dissolve the residue in 5 ml. of 5% ethanolic hydrazine hydrate and heat under reflux for 15 minutes. Concentrate the solution in vacuo to leave an oily residue and chromatograph it on 200 g. silica gel in the lower phase of a solvent system consisting of chloroform:methanol:7% ammonium hydroxide (2:1:1) to give 1-N-(5-hydroxypentanoyl)-5-epigentamicin C1.
情報源と証拠
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
|---|---|
| 特許番号 | US04000261 |
| 出典データセット | uspto-grants-1976_12 |
| ORD ID | ord-2efac973ee3646c48733444eb633889f |
| 出典メモ | uspto-grants-1976_12 |