関与物質
| 役割 | 名称 | HCID | 仕込み量 |
|---|
| 反応物 | Formaldehyde | HCID 712 | — |
| 反応物 | Melamine | HCID 7955 | — |
| 反応物 | Sodium Hydroxide | HCID 14798 | — |
| 反応物 | 1,2-Bis(isopropyl)naphthalene | HCID 3023651 | — |
| 反応物 | Styrenemaleic anhydride | HCID 54215275 | — |
| 溶媒 | Water | HCID 962 | — |
| 生成物 | Melamine formaldehyde | HCID 93374 | — |
反応手順
A hydrophobic material was prepared by dissolving under heating 2 gr of crystal violet lactone (CVL) and 1 gr of benzoyl leucomethylene blue (BLMB) in 100 gr of KMC-113 (commercial name for an oil product--an aromatic hydrocarbon solvent mainly composed of diisopropylnaphthalene, b.p. 250°-350° C. - by Kureha Chemicals), and this hydrophobic material (an oil solution of dye) was emulsified in 100 gr of a 5% aqueous solution (pH 4.0) of Scripset 520 (a styrene-maleic anhydride (1:1 by mole) copolymer by Monsanto) having dissolved therein a small quantity of sodium hydroxide. Then, a mixture composed of 10 gr of melamine, 25 gr of 37% formaldehyde and 65 gr of water was rendered into pH 9 with sodium hydroxide and heated to 60° C., whereby the solution became transparent in 15 minutes and a melamine-formaldehyde precondensate was obtained. To this precondensate was added the said emulsion, and after adjusting the solution temperature to 60° C., the mixture was agitated. Formation of the capsules was confirmed in 30 minutes, so that products were cooled down to room temperature. The thus obtained micro-capsules could be excellently applied to no-carbon copying paper. (See the photograph of FIGURE).
情報源と証拠
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
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| 特許番号 | US04233178 |
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| 出典データセット | uspto-grants-1980_11 |
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| ORD ID | ord-d1f3dc1a81604491982ead01ce14c7ad |
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| 出典メモ | uspto-grants-1980_11 |
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