関与物質
| 役割 | 名称 | HCID | 仕込み量 |
|---|
| 反応物 | Diisopropylamine | HCID 7912 | — |
| 反応物 | Ethyl isovalerate | HCID 7945 | — |
| 反応物 | Ethyl formate | HCID 8025 | — |
| 反応物 | Butyllithium | HCID 178418339 | — |
| 溶媒 | Tetrahydrofuran | HCID 8028 | — |
| 生成物 | Ethyl 2-formyl-3-methylbutanoate | HCID 13379358 | 181.3% |
| 生成物 | Methyl acetate hexane | HCID 23449302 | — |
反応手順
A solution of diisopropylamine (2.53 g, 25 mmol) in THF (25 mL) was treated with n-butyllithium (1.6M in hexane, 16 mL, 25.6 mmol) at room temperature under N2. The resulting pale yellow solution was cooled to −78° C. A solution of 3-methyl-butyric acid ethyl ester (2.91 g, 22.31 mmol) in THF (7 mL) was added. Stirring was continued for a half hour at −78° C., after which ethyl formate (5.5 g, 75 mmol) was added. The reaction mixture was allowed to warm to room temperature and stirred for three hours under N2. The reaction mixture was quenched with acetic acid (4.5 ml), diluted with diethyl ether, washed with water, brine, and dried (Na2SO4). Silica gel chromatography (methyl acetate/hexane) provided 3.2 g of the title compound as a mixture of isomers.
情報源と証拠
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
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| 特許番号 | US08642603B2 |
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| 出典データセット | uspto-grants-2014_02 |
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| ORD ID | ord-ad28a19fffd64e2e8c1176bdfc6d3bbf |
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| 出典メモ | uspto-grants-2014_02 |
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