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HRID 242577作成日:2026年10月24日

Hydrochloric Acid → 2-(2-Bromo-5-chlorophenyl)-4,4-dimethyl-4,5-dihydrooxazole

https://huagongshe.com/ja/reaction/242577

反応式

関与物質

役割名称HCID仕込み量
反応物Hydrochloric AcidHCID 313—
反応物TriethylamineHCID 8471—
反応物2-Amino-2-methyl-1-propanolHCID 11807—
反応物Sodium HydroxideHCID 14798—
反応物Thionyl ChlorideHCID 24386—
反応物Oxalyl chlorideHCID 65578—
反応物2-Bromo-5-chlorobenzoic acidHCID 89027—
反応物Sodium BicarbonateHCID 516892—
触媒DimethylformamideHCID 6228—
溶媒DichloromethaneHCID 6344—
生成物2-(2-Bromo-5-chlorophenyl)-4,4-dimethyl-4,5-dihydrooxazoleHCID 2313691462.3%

反応手順

To a suspension of 2-bromo-5-chlorobenzoic acid (1.5 g, 6.4 mmol) in methylene chloride (15 mL) at room temperature was added oxalyl chloride (969 mg, 666 μL, 7.64 mmol) and 2 drops of dimethylformamide; bubbling commenced and the mixture ultimately became homogenous. The mixture was stirred at roorm temperature for 7 hours and concentrated. The resulting acid chloride residue was dissolved in methylene chloride (15 mL). Triethylamine (325 mg, 450 μL, 3.2 mmol) was added, followed by 2-amino-2-methyl-1-propanol (627 mg, 672 μL, 7.04 mmol) and the reaction was allowed to stir at rt 3 h. The mixture was poured into 1 N hydrochloric acid (50 mL), extracted with methylene chloride (2×75 mL). The combined extracts were washed with saturated aqueous sodium bicarbonate, brine and dried over magnesium sulfate, filtered and concentrated and dried in vacuo. The crude amide residue was dissolved in methylene chloride (15 mL) and thionyl chloride (1.29 g, 794 μL, 10.9 mmol) was added. Stirring at room temperature was carried out for 4 h after which the mixture was poured into saturated sodium bicarbonate (50 mL). The pH was adjusted to 9 by the addition of solid sodium bicarbonate and further basified by the addition of several milliliters of aqueous sodium hydroxide (5 N). The biphasic mixture was extracted with methylene chloride (150+50 mL). The combined extracts were washed with brine, dried over magnesium sulfate, filtered and concentrated to afford the crude residue which was purified by silica gel chromatography (80% hexanes/20% ethyl acetate gradient) to yield 2-(2-bromo-5-chloro-phenyl)-4,4-dimethyl-4,5-dihydro-oxazole (1.15 g, 62%).

情報源と証拠

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
特許番号US08653096B2
出典データセットuspto-grants-2014_02
ORD IDord-0cf243a3644b4598bdc7e7b8d6a97a96
出典メモuspto-grants-2014_02