関与物質
| 役割 | 名称 | HCID | 仕込み量 |
|---|
| 反応物 | Phosgene | HCID 6371 | — |
| 反応物 | tert-Butanol | HCID 6386 | — |
| 反応物 | Sodium Hydroxide | HCID 14798 | — |
| 反応物 | Diisopropylethylamine | HCID 81531 | — |
| 反応物 | 2-Amino-6-chloropyridine | HCID 206246 | — |
| 溶媒 | Water | HCID 962 | — |
| 溶媒 | Ethyl Acetate | HCID 8857 | — |
| 生成物 | tert-butyl N-(6-chloropyridin-2-yl)carbamate | HCID 11253185 | 93% |
反応手順
64 mL of ethyl acetate were added to a reaction system and cooled to about −15° C. with a salt and ice bath followed by blowing in 10.6 g (107 millimoles) of phosgene. A mixed solution containing 5.5 g (42.8 millimoles) of 2-amino-6-chloropyridine, 11.1 g (85.6 millimoles) of N,N-diisopropylethylamine, 6.34 g (85.5 millimoles) of t-butanol and 43 mL of ethyl acetate were dropped into this phosgene solution over the course of 2.5 hours while holding the internal temperature at −15° C. to −5° C. Following completion of dropping, the solution was stirred for 3 hours at the same temperature range. Next, 50 mL of water and 23.2 g of 28% sodium hydroxide were sequentially added while holding the internal temperature at 0° C. or lower. The aqueous phase was extracted with ethyl acetate. The organic phase was washed with water and concentrated under reduced pressure. The resulting crude crystals were subjected to quantitative analysis by HPLC. The target (6-chloro-pyridin-2-yl)-carbamic acid tert-butyl ester was obtained at a yield of 93%. There was hardly any urea compound formed.
情報源と証拠
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
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| 特許番号 | US08653269B2 |
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| 出典データセット | uspto-grants-2014_02 |
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| ORD ID | ord-853244e896314488908dbeb3898a6c82 |
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| 出典メモ | uspto-grants-2014_02 |
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