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HRID 30549作成日:2026年10月23日

Dimethylformamide → {[3-(1,3-Dioxolan-2-yl)phenyl]ethynyl}-(trimethyl)silane

https://huagongshe.com/ja/reaction/30549

反応式

関与物質

役割名称HCID仕込み量
反応物DimethylformamideHCID 6228—
反応物TriethylamineHCID 8471—
反応物TrimethylsilylacetyleneHCID 66111—
反応物2-(3-Bromophenyl)-1,3-dioxolaneHCID 87306—
触媒Copper iodideHCID 83717—
溶媒WaterHCID 962—
生成物{[3-(1,3-Dioxolan-2-yl)phenyl]ethynyl}-(trimethyl)silaneHCID 1989737674.9%

反応条件

温度60 °C

反応手順

A mixture of ethynyl(trimethyl)silane (36 g, 367 mmol), 2-(3-bromophenyl)-1,3-dioxolane (78 g, 342 mmol), N,N-dimethylformamide (400 mL), and triethylamine (1.1 81 mL, mmol) was bubbled with anhydrous argon for 5 minutes, treated with copper iodide (0.94 g, 4.96 mmol) and dichlorobis(triphenylphosphine) palladium(II) (7.7 g, 11.01 mmol), stirred at 60° C. for 3 hours, cooled to room temperature, poured into water and extracted with ethyl ether. The organic extracts were combined, dried over MgSO4 and concentrated in vacuo to give {[3-(1,3-dioxolan-2-yl)phenyl]ethynyl}-(trimethyl)silane as a yellow oil (63 g, 256 mmol). The yellow oil was dissolved in MeOH (600 mL) and CH2Cl2 (600 mL), treated with cesium carbonate (91.8 g, 281.6 mmol), stirred at room temperature for 10 h, poured into water and extracted with ethyl ether. The ether extracts were combined, dried over MgSO4, concentrated in vacuo and distilled to give 2-(3-ethynylphenyl)-1,3-dioxolane as a yellow oil (42 g, 71% yield), MS m/e M+ 174; 1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) 3.9-4.05 (m, 4H), 4.15 (s, 1H), 5.7 (s, 1H), 7.35-7.45 (m, 4H).

情報源と証拠

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
特許番号US07423158B2
出典データセットuspto-grants-2008_09
ORD IDord-edf0b5c159e345ddb1cb5a2483a44d0c
出典メモuspto-grants-2008_09