関与物質
| 役割 | 名称 | HCID | 仕込み量 |
|---|
| 反応物 | Dicyclohexylcarbodiimide | HCID 10868 | — |
| 反応物 | Octanoic acid, 2-bromo- | HCID 552003 | — |
| 反応物 | phenyl-(R)-3-hydroxytetradecanoate | HCID 11726977 | — |
| 触媒 | 4-(Dimethylamino)pyridine | HCID 14284 | — |
| 溶媒 | Dichloromethane | HCID 6344 | — |
| 生成物 | Phenyl-(R)-3-(2-Bromo-1-Oxooctyloxy)Tetradecanoate | HCID 11016835 | 58.5% |
反応手順
A mixture of 1.02 g phenyl-(R)-3-hydroxytetradecanoate (3.19 mmol), 22 mL dichloromethane, 0.74 g 2-bromooctanoic acid (3.19 mmol), 0.66 g N,N'-dicyclohexylcarbodiimide (3.20 mmol) and 0.39 g 4-dimethylaminopyridine (3.19 mmol) was stirred at room temperature for 1.5 hours. The solution was then concentrated to dryness on a rotary evaporator (ca. 26 mm Hg, 30° C.). 25 mL hexanes was added to the white powdery residue and the resultant mixture was stirred at room temperature for 5 minutes. The slurry was filtered through a coarse sintered glass funnel and the solids were washed with 2×20 mL hexanes. The combined filtrates were placed in a separatory funnel and washed with 2×50 mL 1M HCL, 2×50 mL 10% saturated sodium bicarbonate and 2×50 mL city water. The organic layer was dryed over magnesium sulfate, then gravity filtered through paper, and concentrated on a rotary evaporator (ca. 10 mm Hg, 30° C.). The residue was chromatographed on a 2' by 1" column slurry packed with silica gel (80 g) in hexanes. Product was eluted with 50/50 hexanes and dichloromethane. The chromatography was monitored by TLC (silica gel, 50/50 hexanes: dichloromethane, phosphomolybidic acid visualization). Fractions containing only product were pooled and concentrated on a rotary evaporator (ca. 100 mm Hg, 30° C.). A cloudy oil (0.98 g, 58% yield) was obtained.
情報源と証拠
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
|---|
| 特許番号 | US05420305 |
|---|
| 出典データセット | uspto-grants-1995_05 |
|---|
| ORD ID | ord-25de7aea0ebc4aa88c84c7802bd3c03b |
|---|
| 出典メモ | uspto-grants-1995_05 |
|---|