関与物質
| 役割 | 名称 | HCID | 仕込み量 |
|---|
| 反応物 | Imidazole | HCID 795 | — |
| 反応物 | tert-Butyldimethylsilyl chloride | HCID 28928 | — |
| 反応物 | L-Malic Acid | HCID 222656 | — |
| 反応物 | (S)-2-(2,2-Dimethyl-5-oxo-1,3-dioxolan-4-yl)acetic acid | HCID 641720 | — |
| 溶媒 | Toluene | HCID 1140 | — |
| 溶媒 | Dimethylformamide | HCID 6228 | — |
| 生成物 | HCID 23519143 | HCID 23519143 | 96% |
反応手順
A solution of (S)-(+)-2,2-dimethyl-5-oxo-1,3-dioxolane-4-acetic acid (13.20 g, 75.8 mmol), which was derived from L-malic acid by means known in the art, in N,N-dimethylformamide (25 ml) was treated at 22° C. with imidazole (10.56 g, 0.155 mmol) followed by tert-butyldimethylsilyl chloride (12.0 g, 79.6 mmol) and the resulting mixture was stirred at 22° C. for 18 h. The reaction mixture was then diluted with toluene (500 ml), washed with water (×3), saturated sodium bicarbonate and brine. After drying (magnesium sulfate), the solvent was evaporated under reduced pressure to give an oil. Distillation under vacuum gave 20.9 g (96%) of the title material as a clear oil: Bp 80-90° C./0.1 torr (bulb to bulb distillation, air bath temperature). 1H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3) δ: 0.33 (s, 3), 0.36 (s, 3), 1.00 (s, 9), 1.11 (s, 3), 1.37 (s, 3), 2.72 (m, 2), 4.35 (dd, 1, J=4, 6).
情報源と証拠
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
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| 特許番号 | US06803378B2 |
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| 出典データセット | uspto-grants-2004_10 |
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| ORD ID | ord-085abdfc11834705b2a45f83d0e990f5 |
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| 出典メモ | uspto-grants-2004_10 |
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