関与物質
| 役割 | 名称 | HCID | 仕込み量 |
|---|
| 反応物 | 1,3-Dichloro-2-fluoro-5-nitrobenzene | HCID 76554 | — |
| 反応物 | Ammonium formate | HCID 2723923 | — |
| 触媒 | Zinc | HCID 23994 | — |
| 溶媒 | Methanol | HCID 887 | — |
| 溶媒 | Water | HCID 962 | — |
| 生成物 | 3,5-Dichloro-4-fluoroaniline | HCID 75948 | 92.2% |
反応手順
To a solution of 1,3-dichloro-2-fluoro-5-nitro-benzene (71.4 g, 340 mmol) in methanol (1.50 L) was added a solution of ammonium formate (180 g, 2.86 mol) in water (300 mL). Zinc dust (93.4 g, 1.43 mol) was then added in four equal portions over 20 min The reaction was stirred for 1 h and then allowed to cool to room temperature. The reaction mixture was filtered through diatomaceous earth and the filtrate was concentrated in vacuo. Ethyl acetate (300 mL) and water (300 mL) were added and the mixture was again filtered through diatomaceous earth. The layers were separated, and the aqueous layer was further extracted with ethyl acetate (350 mL). The combined organics were washed with 500 mL of brine, dried over Na2SO4, filtered, and concentrated to afford 56.4 g of the title compound as a brown solid, m/z 180.2 [M+H]+. This material was used without any further purification.
情報源と証拠
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
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| 特許番号 | US08481750B2 |
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| 出典データセット | uspto-grants-2013_07 |
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| ORD ID | ord-980d4acd4f5041078a75e83896f427e3 |
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| 出典メモ | uspto-grants-2013_07 |
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