関与物質
| 役割 | 名称 | HCID | 仕込み量 |
|---|
| 反応物 | Imidazole | HCID 795 | — |
| 反応物 | Triisopropylsilyl chloride | HCID 139400 | — |
| 反応物 | R-(-)-1,2-Propanediol | HCID 259994 | — |
| 溶媒 | Dimethylformamide | HCID 6228 | — |
| 生成物 | (2R)-1-{[Tri(propan-2-yl)silyl]oxy}propan-2-ol | HCID 57504697 | 76.7% |
反応手順
Triisopropylsilyl chloride (83.8 mL, 390 mmol) was added slowly over 15 minutes to a solution of (2R)-propane-1,2-diol (29.7 g, 390 mmol) in DMF at 0° C. (100 mL) keeping the internal temperature below 15° C. This was followed by addition of imidazole (66.4 g, 975 mmol) and the reaction mixture was allowed to warm to RT and stirred under argon for 20 hours. The reaction was quenched with 1M hydrochloric acid/diethyl ether (300 mL/800 mL). The organic layer was separated and washed with 1M hydrochloric acid followed by saturated brine solution. The organic layer was dried (MgSO4), filtered and evaporated. Purification by distillation at 10 mmHg, 90-104° C., afforded the title compound as colourless oil (69.5 g). 1H NMR δ (CDCl3): 1.05 (s, 18H), 1.05-1.1 (m, 3H), 1.05 (d, 3H), 2.55 (s, 1H), 3.45 (dd, 1H), 3.7 (dd, 1H), 3.85 (m, 1H).
情報源と証拠
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
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| 特許番号 | US07943607B2 |
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| 出典データセット | uspto-grants-2011_05 |
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| ORD ID | ord-de60c933bb20461e8d928c429980b33b |
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| 出典メモ | uspto-grants-2011_05 |
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