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HRID 589539作成日:2026年10月23日

Nitrogen → 12,12-Diethoxydodec-1-yne

https://huagongshe.com/ja/reaction/589539

反応式

関与物質

役割名称HCID仕込み量
反応物NitrogenHCID 947—
反応物Sodium IodideHCID 5238—
反応物10-Chloro-1,1-diethoxydecaneHCID 46856372—
反応物HCID 178462446HCID 178462446—
溶媒Dimethyl SulfoxideHCID 679—
生成物12,12-Diethoxydodec-1-yneHCID 4619179693%

反応条件

温度30 °C

反応手順

To a dark solution of lithium acetylide, ethylenediamine complex (13.8 g, 134.90 mMol, (90%) Su: Aldrich) and NaI (0.78 g, 5.19 mMol, (99+%), Su: Acros) in DMSO (100 ml anhydrous (99.7%) Su: Acros) was charged 10-chloro-1,1-diethoxydecane 3 (27.48 g, 103.77 mMol Su: from step B) while maintaining reaction temperature around 30° C., under a blanket of N2. The addition funnel was rinsed with DMSO (15 ml, anhyrdrous, Su: Acros). The solution was monitored by GC for compound 3 consumption (compound 3<2.0 Area % by GC). After 4 hr stirring at 30° C., H2O (200 ml) were charged into the reaction mixture to quench the reaction. The aqueous layer was extracted with heptane (2×200 ml). The organic layer was filtered through a plug of Celite® 521 (15 g, Su: Sigma-Aldrich) one by one after phase separation. The combined filtrate was washed with a solution of H2O (100 ml) and brine (50 ml). The water in this organic solution was removed by azeotropic distillation under normal conditions by means of adding and removing heptane (repeat if necessary until KF=˜0.2%). The resultant solution was concentrated under reduced pressure (pot temperature ˜35° C.) to give 24.6 g of 12,12-diethoxydodec-1-yne 4 as an amber liquid (93% yield over steps A thru C, after C). This material was used without further purification. GC: column SP, Rt: 12.2 for 10-chloro-1,1-diethoxydecane 3, and Rt: 11.1 min for 12,12-diethoxydodec-1-yne 4 (<5 Area %). 1H NMR (CDCl3, 400 MHz): δ 4.48 (t, J=5.60, 1H), 3.6 (m, J=7.07 Hz, 2H), 3.5 (m, J=7.07 Hz, 2H), 2.18 (dt, J=7.10, 2.80 Hz, 2H), 1.94 (t, J=2.60 Hz, 1H), 1.6 (m, 2H), 1.52 (qn, J=7.2 Hz, 2H), 1.4 (m, 2H), 1.29 (br s, 10H), 1.20 (t, J=7.00 Hz, 6H).

情報源と証拠

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
特許番号US09233901B2
出典データセットuspto-grants-2016_01
ORD IDord-f501b8d94e8a40359ee21ced81284e82
出典メモuspto-grants-2016_01