関与物質
| 役割 | 名称 | HCID | 仕込み量 |
|---|
| 反応物 | Sodium Cyanide | HCID 8929 | — |
| 反応物 | 5-Iodo-1H-indole | HCID 2782313 | — |
| 触媒 | Copper(1+) iodide; Copper(I) iodide; Cuprous iodide; Cuprous iodide (CuI) | HCID 24350 | — |
| 溶媒 | Acetonitrile | HCID 6342 | — |
| 溶媒 | Ethyl Acetate | HCID 8857 | — |
| 生成物 | Indole-5-carbonitrile | HCID 27513 | 95.1% |
反応手順
A mixture of 5-iodoindole (0.36 g; 1.48 mmol), NaCN (0.15 g; 3 mmol), Pd(Ph3)4 (0.23 g; 0.22 mmol) and CuI (0.06 g; 0.3 mmol) in anhydrous CH3CN (3 ml) was refluxed for 2.5 h under N2. After cooling to room temperature, the mixture was diluted to 20 ml with EtOAc and filtered through a pad of Celite. The filtrate was washed with H2O, brine, dried over anhydrous MgSO4 and filtered. The filtrate was evaporated to dryness under reduced pressure, dissolved in a small volume of CH2Cl2 and filtered through a small pad of SiO2, which was washed with fresh CH2Cl2. The combined filtrates were evaporated to dryness under reduced pressure to give the title compound (0.2 g; 95%) as colourless solid. 1H-NMR (CDCl3) 6.62 (tr, 1H, J=2.5 Hz); 7.33 (tr, 1H, J=2.5 Hz); 7.39-7.47 (m, 2H); 7.98 (s, 1H); 8.51 (broad s, 1H).
情報源と証拠
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
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| 特許番号 | US09181182B2 |
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| 出典データセット | uspto-grants-2015_11 |
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| ORD ID | ord-06aff8e3d2e940f5acd987d69ad40d19 |
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| 出典メモ | uspto-grants-2015_11 |
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