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Huagongshe화공사 화학 정보 인쇄 보고서 · 연구 참고용
HRID 1608749생성일: 2026년 10월 24일

Butyl bromide → Fluorine

https://huagongshe.com/ko/reaction/1608749

반응식

참여 물질

역할이름HCID투입량
반응물Butyl bromideHCID 8002—
반응물Cesium fluorideHCID 25953—
반응물1,1,3,3,3-Pentafluoro-2-(trifluoromethyl)-1-propeneHCID 61109—
용매DiglymeHCID 8150—
생성물FluorineHCID 24524—
생성물1-(Perfluoro-t-butyl)butaneHCID 23236215—

반응 조건

온도50 °C

반응 단계

6.3 mL (10 g; 50 mmoles) perfluoroisobutylene (CAUTION! highly toxic) were condensed into a heterogeneous mixture of 7.6 g (50 mmoles) cesium fluoride stirring in 20 mL of dry diglyme. A yellow color developed within the reaction mixture, attributed to carbanion formation. After 2 hours of mild heating (about 50° C.) and stirring, 6.9 g (50 mmoles) 1-bromobutane were added. Upon this addition of alkyl halide, much milky precipitate was observed. The reaction was allowed to stir several hours (about 4 hours), then the low boiling product was isolated by attaching a condenser to the reaction set-up and heating to 150° C. Thus 9.8 g of a clear, colorless liquid were distilled from the crude reaction mixture. Further purification by fractional distillation yielded 8.0 g (58% overall yield) of liquid with a boiling point of 108° C. Confirmation of structure (CF3)3CCH2CH2CH2CH3, was provided by proton and fluorine-19 NMR with supporting data from the chemical literature (Knunyants, I. L., Yakobson, G. G., Synthesis of Fluoroorganic Compounds, Springer-Verlag, N.Y.)

출처 및 근거

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
특허 번호US05397563
출처 데이터셋uspto-grants-1995_03
ORD IDord-01749cfa3bf9407d83918bdf1eac69b6
출처 메모uspto-grants-1995_03