참여 물질
| 역할 | 이름 | HCID | 투입량 |
|---|
| 반응물 | Hydrochloric Acid | HCID 313 | — |
| 반응물 | Diethyl isopropylmalonate | HCID 12966 | — |
| 반응물 | Thionyl Chloride | HCID 24386 | — |
| 반응물 | Sodium hydride | HCID 24758 | — |
| 반응물 | 2-Bromobenzyl bromide | HCID 76965 | — |
| 반응물 | Aluminum(III) Chloride | HCID 6451240 | — |
| 용매 | Dichloromethane | HCID 6344 | — |
| 용매 | Tetrahydrofuran | HCID 8028 | — |
| 생성물 | 2-Isopropyl-4-bromo-1-indanone | HCID 22173019 | — |
반응 단계
To a solution of 99.1 g (0.49 mol) of diethyl isopropylmalonate in 500 ml of THF, 11.7 g (0.49 mol) of sodium hydride was added. This mixture was refluxed for 1 h and then cooled to room temperature. Next, 120 g (0.49 mol) of 2-bromobenzylbromide was added, and the resulting mixture was refluxed for 3 h. This mixture was cooled to ambient temperature and filtered through a glass frit (G2). The precipitate (NaBr) was additionally washed with 3×100 ml of THF. The combined filtrate was evaporated to dryness. The residue was dissolved in 400 ml of ethanol and 160 g of potassium hydroxide and 50 ml of water were added. The resulting mixture was refluxed for 4 h, and then 200 ml of water was added. Ethanol was distilled off at atmospheric pressure. The resulting aqueous solution was acidified with 5 M HCl to pH 1. The precipitate obtained at −30° C. was filtered off, washed with 100 ml of water, and dried in air. The dibasic acid was decarboxylated by heating for 2 h at 160° C. The product obtained was dissolved in 600 ml of dichloromethane, and 600 ml of SOCl2 was added. The mixture was refluxed for 3 h and then evaporated to dryness. The residue was dissolved in 270 ml of dry dichloromethane, and the solution obtained was added dropwise to a suspension of 136 g (1.02 mol) of AlCl3 in 1350 ml of dichloromethane for 1 h at 0° C., while vigorously stirring. Next, the reaction mixture was refluxed for 3 h, cooled to ambient temperature, poured on 500 cm3 of ice, and, finally, acidified with 8M HCl to pH 3. The organic layer was separated, the aqueous layer was washed with 3×300 ml of methyl-tert-butyl ether. The combined organic fractions were dried over K2CO3 and then evaporated to dryness. The product was isolated by vacuum distillation (bp 154-157° C./3 mm Hg). Yield 73.4 g (60%).
출처 및 근거
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
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| 특허 번호 | US07446216B2 |
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| 출처 데이터셋 | uspto-grants-2008_11 |
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| ORD ID | ord-ba5890a0274a40a1a970bfe7086d1f7d |
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| 출처 메모 | uspto-grants-2008_11 |
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