Water → 3,4-Diethylbenzophenone

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To a stirred ice bath cooled solution of diethylbenzene (1.7 mL, 10 mmol) in methylene chloride (30 mL) under nitrogen was added aluminum chloride (2.93 g, 22 mmol). A slight exotherm resulted. To the resulting reaction mixture was added benzoyl chloride (1.2 mL, 10 mmol). The reaction mixture was allowed to warm to room temperature and was then stirred at room temperature for 1.5 hours. The reaction mixture was poured into 60 mL of iced water and stirred for 20 minutes. The resulting mixture was extracted with methylene chloride (2×40 mL). The combined extracts were dried over magnesium sulfate and concentrated in vacuo to afford the crude product as an orange oil. The crude product was purified by flash column chromatography (silica gel, 2.5% ethyl acetate/hexane) to afford 1.22 g (51%) of the product as a yellow oil: 1H NMR (CDCl3) δ 7.85-7.41 (m, 7 H), 7.30-7.20 (m, 1 H) 2.83-2.61 (m, 4 H), 1.35-1.17 (m, 6 H); 13C NMR (CDCl3) δ 196.8, 147.0, 141.9, 138.1, 135.3, 132.1, 132.1, 130.1,130.0, 128.1, 128.1, 25.6, 25.4, 15.1, 15.0; Anal. Calcd for C17H18O. Theoretical: C, 85.67; H, 7.61. Found: C, 85.38; H, 7.42.

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