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Huagongshe화공사 화학 정보 인쇄 보고서 · 연구 참고용
HRID 374667생성일: 2026년 10월 24일

Lactonitrile → 2-(Diisopropylamino)propionitrile

https://huagongshe.com/ko/reaction/374667

반응식

참여 물질

역할이름HCID투입량
반응물LactonitrileHCID 6572—
반응물DiisopropylamineHCID 7912—
반응물Sulfuric acid magnesium salt (1:1)HCID 24083—
용매Diethyl EtherHCID 3283—
생성물2-(Diisopropylamino)propionitrileHCID 1099726075%

반응 조건

온도51 °C

반응 단계

Anhydrous magnesium sulfate (12.04 g, 0.1 mol) was added to diisopropylamine (12.14 g, 0.12 mol), followed by lactonitrile (7.73 g of 92% aqueous solution, 0.1 mol) added all at once with stirring. The reaction mixture spontaneously warmed up to 51° C. It was left overnight at room temperature. Diethyl ether (50 ml) was added, and magnesium sulfate was filtered off and washed with ether (50 ml). The product was isolated by distillation, 11.57 g, 75% yield, bp 49°-50° C./0.1 mm Hg. 1H NMR CDCl3 δ ppm, 1.02 (d, J=6.5 Hz, 6H, CH3), 1.17 (d, J=6.5 Hz, 6H, CH3), 1.41 (d, J=6.5 Hz, 3H, CH3, 3.21 (sep, J=6.5 Hz, 2H,=CH) , 3.89 (q, J=6.5 Hz, 1H, CH) .

출처 및 근거

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
특허 번호US05481038
출처 데이터셋uspto-grants-1996_01
ORD IDord-c47826333e954a139ba74d6485ed7449
출처 메모uspto-grants-1996_01