참여 물질
| 역할 | 이름 | HCID | 투입량 |
|---|
| 반응물 | 1,3-Dibromo-5,5-dimethylhydantoin | HCID 6479 | — |
| 반응물 | 2-Ethylbenzo[b]thiophene | HCID 595664 | — |
| 촉매 | Azobisisobutyronitrile | HCID 6547 | — |
| 용매 | Heptane | HCID 8900 | — |
| 생성물 | 2-(1-Bromoethyl)benzo[b]thiophene | HCID 19935887 | 113.7% |
반응 단계
A solution of 9.78 g (60 mmol) of 2-ethylbenzo[b]thiophene in 10 ml of heptane is added, over 10 minutes, to a mixture of 9.43 g (33 mmol) of 1,3-dibromo-5,5-dimethylhydantoin and 0.49 g (3 mmol) of azobisisobutyronitrile in 117.5 ml of heptane preheated to 60° C. The mixture is maintained for 1 additional hour at this temperature. After cooling to 20° C., stirring is continued for 1 hour and then the 5,5-dimethylhydantoin which has precipitated is filtered off and washed with 10 ml of heptane. The filtrate is washed with an aqueous sodium thiosulphate solution (3 g/100 ml) and then with 3 times 100 ml of water. After drying over sodium sulphate, the heptane phase is concentrated to approximately 40 ml and then cooled to -10° C. for one hour and a half. The precipitate formed is filtered off and dried under partial vacuum at 20° C. to provide 9.05 g of the desired compound in the form of a beige powder, which represents a yield of 57% (M.p.: 53° C., purity by liquid phase chromatography: 92%). A second, less pure sample is obtained by concentrating the mother liquors (16%).
출처 및 근거
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
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| 특허 번호 | US05420300 |
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| 출처 데이터셋 | uspto-grants-1995_05 |
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| ORD ID | ord-f26f23b434bd4e9ebe55caafa7173cce |
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| 출처 메모 | uspto-grants-1995_05 |
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