참여 물질
| 역할 | 이름 | HCID | 투입량 |
|---|
| 반응물 | Potassium Phosphate, Tribasic | HCID 62657 | — |
| 반응물 | Cyclopropylboronic acid | HCID 2760897 | — |
| 반응물 | 2-Bromo-3-chloropyridine | HCID 7016326 | — |
| 촉매 | Tricyclohexylphosphine | HCID 75806 | — |
| 촉매 | palladium(II) acetate | HCID 167845 | — |
| 용매 | Water | HCID 962 | — |
| 용매 | Toluene | HCID 1140 | — |
| 용매 | Ethyl Acetate | HCID 8857 | — |
| 생성물 | 3-Chloro-2-cyclopropylpyridine | HCID 58042411 | 123.2% |
반응 단계
3-Chloro-2-bromopyridine (5.0 g, 26 mmol) and potassium phosphate tribasic (19.3 g, 90.9 mmol) were suspended in toluene (40.0 mL) and water (2.0 mL). The mixture was sonicated for 10 minutes, then cyclopropylboronic acid (1.12 g, 13.0 mmol), palladium diacetate (0.093 g, 0.414 mmol) and tricyclohexylphosphine (0.243 g, 0.867 mmol) were added to the reaction mixture, which was heated into a pre heated DrySyn® at 100° C., under a nitrogen atmosphere for 2 hours. Then cyclopropylboronic acid (1.12 g, 13.0 mmol), palladium diacetate (0.093 g, 0.414 mmol) and tricyclohexylphosphine (0.243 g, 0.867 mmol) were added to the reaction mixture and the mixture was stirred for 2 hours. Then cyclopropylboronic acid (1.12 g, 13.0 mmol), palladium diacetate (0.093 g, 0.414 mmol) and tricyclohexylphosphine (0.243 g, 0.867 mmol) were added to the reaction mixture and the mixture was stirred for 2 hours more. The reaction mixture was stirred at room temperature for 16 hours, diluted with EtOAc (40.0 mL) and water (40.0 mL) and filtered on a pad of Arbocel® under a stream of nitrogen. The organic layer was separated and washed with aqueous citric acid (10%, 3×25.0 mL), followed by aqueous hydrochloric acid (1 M, 3×20.0 mL). The organic layer was discarded and the aqueous layer basified again with careful addition of a saturated aqueous solution of sodium hydrogen carbonate (100.0 mL). The product was extracted with TBME (3×20.0 mL). The combined organics were washed once more with aqueous citric acid (10%, 25.0 mL). The organic layer was then dried over sodium sulfate, filtered, and concentrated in vacuo to yield the title compound as a pale brown oil (2.45 g, 16.02 mmol, 62%).
출처 및 근거
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
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| 특허 번호 | US09102621B2 |
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| 출처 데이터셋 | uspto-grants-2015_08 |
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| ORD ID | ord-3a610a06828542e3b374138f2fdd5914 |
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| 출처 메모 | uspto-grants-2015_08 |
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