참여 물질
| 역할 | 이름 | HCID | 투입량 |
|---|
| 반응물 | Iodine | HCID 807 | — |
| 반응물 | 5-Bromoindole | HCID 24905 | — |
| 반응물 | (R)-2-Benzyloxycarbonylamino-3-iodo-propionic acid methyl ester | HCID 10915437 | — |
| 촉매 | Zinc | HCID 23994 | — |
| 촉매 | Bis(dibenzylideneacetone)palladium | HCID 9811564 | — |
| 촉매 | 2-Dicyclohexylphosphino-2',6'-dimethoxybiphenyl | HCID 11269872 | — |
| 용매 | Dimethylformamide | HCID 6228 | — |
| 용매 | Sodium chloride; water | HCID 57417360 | — |
| 생성물 | (S)-methyl 2-(benzyloxycarbonylamino)-3-(1H-indol-5-yl)propanoate | HCID 117608073 | 71.4% |
반응 단계
To a suspension of zinc (2.53 g, 38.8 mmol) in DMF (20 mL) was added I2 (1.10 g, 4.15 mol) followed by addition of a solution of (R)-methyl 2-(benzyloxycarbonylamino)-3-iodopropanoate (4.70 g, 13.0 mmol) in DMF (20 mL). The mixture was stirred at ambient temperature for 5 min and heated at 35° C. for 40 min. Then a solution of 5-bromo-1H-indole (3.00 g, 15.5 mmol) in DMF (10 mL), Pd2(dba)3 (0.25 g, 0.27 mmol) and S—Phos (0.25 g, 0.60 mmol) were added. The reaction mixture was stirred at 50° C. under nitrogen overnight and then cooled to ambient temperature. Brine (500 mL) was added and the resulting mixture was extracted with EtOAc (200 mL×3). The organics were combined, washed with brine (300 mL) and concentrated. The residue was purified by flash column chromatography on silica gel (petroleum ether/EtOAc=10:1 to 5:1) to afford (S)-methyl 2-(benzyloxycarbonylamino)-3-(1H-indol-5-yl)propanoate as a viscous oil (3.27 g, 60% yield).
출처 및 근거
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
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| 특허 번호 | US09434761B2 |
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| 출처 데이터셋 | uspto-grants-2016_09 |
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| ORD ID | ord-7ddbbc0e8fed4be386b1454272ad4211 |
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| 출처 메모 | uspto-grants-2016_09 |
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