Bromine → 4-isobutyl-N-(2-phenylethyl)-1,3-thiazole-2-amine

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To a solution of 4-methyl-2-pentanone (2.00 g) in methanol (10 mL) was added bromine (3.20 g) at −30° C. The mixture was allowed to warm to room temperature and stirred until the red color of bromine disappeared. To the obtained colorless solution were added sodium acetate (3.20 g) and N-(2-phenylethyl)thiourea (1.80 g) and the mixture was stirred with heating under reflux for 4 hr. A saturated aqueous sodium hydrogencarbonate solution (10 mL) was added to the reaction mixture and the mixture was concentrated. The residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography (ethyl acetate:hexane=1:9-2:1 in volume ratio) to give the title compound (1.15 g, yield 41%) as pale-yellow crystals.

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