참여 물질
| 역할 | 이름 | HCID | 투입량 |
|---|
| 반응물 | Potassium Carbonate | HCID 11430 | — |
| 반응물 | 4-Bromo-o-xylene | HCID 68504 | — |
| 반응물 | L-Proline | HCID 145742 | — |
| 반응물 | HCID 178526745 | HCID 178526745 | — |
| 촉매 | Copper(1+) iodide; Copper(I) iodide; Cuprous iodide; Cuprous iodide (CuI) | HCID 24350 | — |
| 용매 | Dimethyl Sulfoxide | HCID 679 | — |
| 용매 | Water | HCID 962 | — |
| 생성물 | 1-(3,4-dimethylphenyl)-3-nitro-1H-pyrazole | HCID 66587504 | 9% |
반응 단계
Into a 250-mL round bottom flask purged and maintained with an inert atmosphere of nitrogen, was placed a solution of 3-nitro-1H-pyrazole (6 g, 53.10 mmol, 1.00 equiv) in DMSO (80 mL), 4-bromo-1,2-dimethylbenzene (11.8 g, 64.13 mmol, 1.21 equiv), CuI (1.6 g, 8.42 mmol, 0.16 equiv), L-proline (1 g, 8.70 mmol, 0.16 equiv), and potassium carbonate (14.6 g, 105.80 mmol, 1.99 equiv). The resulting solution was stirred overnight at 85° C. in an oil bath. The reaction progress was monitored by LCMS. The resulting solution was diluted with 300 mL of water. The resulting solution was extracted with 4×100 mL of ethyl acetate and the organic layers combined. The resulting mixture was washed with 3×100 mL of water and 1×100 mL of brine. The mixture was dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate. The solids were filtered out. The resulting mixture was concentrated under vacuum. The residue was applied onto a silica gel column and eluted with ethyl acetate/petroleum ether (1:10) to give 1 g (9%) of 1-(3,4-dimethylphenyl)-3-nitro-1H-pyrazole as a yellow solid.
출처 및 근거
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
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| 특허 번호 | US09289430B2 |
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| 출처 데이터셋 | uspto-grants-2016_03 |
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| ORD ID | ord-be3f983de45e4e2581df79a4ea9ecf7e |
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| 출처 메모 | uspto-grants-2016_03 |
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